Anterior Compartment Sparing Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy Using Back-Cut Technique

Tibial tubercle osteotomy (TTO) is a surgical technique commonly indicated for patellofemoral instability and/or patellar chondral repair. In select patients, soft tissue procedures alone (medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction) are not sufficient to address patellar instability due to signif...

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Main Authors: Raahil Patel, M.D., Richard J. Rivera, B.S., Sunny Parekh, D.O., Brandon Cabarcas, M.D., Brent Hill, M.D., Rachel Carlson, P.A.-C., Neil Kumar, M.D., M.B.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Arthroscopy Techniques
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628724002846
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Summary:Tibial tubercle osteotomy (TTO) is a surgical technique commonly indicated for patellofemoral instability and/or patellar chondral repair. In select patients, soft tissue procedures alone (medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction) are not sufficient to address patellar instability due to significant bony malalignment, particularly in patients with a >20-mm tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance on advanced imaging. For these cases, a TTO procedure may be used either in adjunct to medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction or in isolation. Among the postoperative complications of TTOs, compartment syndrome poses a threat as one of the most severe. In this Technical Note, we present a technique that aims to reduce the risk of postoperative compartment syndrome by eliminating dissection of the anterior compartment musculature during the approach.
ISSN:2212-6287