Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review

Beliefs in the future are an internalization of hope and optimism about future outcomes. This paper reviews and compares several theories of hope and optimism and highlights the features constituting beliefs in the future. This paper points out that beliefs in the future include a series of goal-dir...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rachel C. F. Sun, Daniel T. L. Shek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/527038
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555911858618368
author Rachel C. F. Sun
Daniel T. L. Shek
author_facet Rachel C. F. Sun
Daniel T. L. Shek
author_sort Rachel C. F. Sun
collection DOAJ
description Beliefs in the future are an internalization of hope and optimism about future outcomes. This paper reviews and compares several theories of hope and optimism and highlights the features constituting beliefs in the future. This paper points out that beliefs in the future include a series of goal-directed thoughts and motivation, such as setting up valued and attainable goals, planning pathways, and maintaining self-confidence and mastery, so as to keep adolescents engaged in the pursuit of goals. This kind of personal mastery, together with sociocultural values, family, school, and peers are the antecedents leading to beliefs in the future, which is related to adolescents’ well-being and positive development. In order to cultivate adolescents’ beliefs in the future, enabling their ability to manipulate goal-directed thoughts and motivation and providing a supportive environment including their family, school, peers, and the society are recommended.
format Article
id doaj-art-32959873da5a4bceae75b682736a6997
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-32959873da5a4bceae75b682736a69972025-02-03T05:46:49ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/527038527038Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual ReviewRachel C. F. Sun0Daniel T. L. Shek1Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Applied Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong KongBeliefs in the future are an internalization of hope and optimism about future outcomes. This paper reviews and compares several theories of hope and optimism and highlights the features constituting beliefs in the future. This paper points out that beliefs in the future include a series of goal-directed thoughts and motivation, such as setting up valued and attainable goals, planning pathways, and maintaining self-confidence and mastery, so as to keep adolescents engaged in the pursuit of goals. This kind of personal mastery, together with sociocultural values, family, school, and peers are the antecedents leading to beliefs in the future, which is related to adolescents’ well-being and positive development. In order to cultivate adolescents’ beliefs in the future, enabling their ability to manipulate goal-directed thoughts and motivation and providing a supportive environment including their family, school, peers, and the society are recommended.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/527038
spellingShingle Rachel C. F. Sun
Daniel T. L. Shek
Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review
The Scientific World Journal
title Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review
title_full Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review
title_fullStr Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review
title_full_unstemmed Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review
title_short Beliefs in the Future as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review
title_sort beliefs in the future as a positive youth development construct a conceptual review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/527038
work_keys_str_mv AT rachelcfsun beliefsinthefutureasapositiveyouthdevelopmentconstructaconceptualreview
AT danieltlshek beliefsinthefutureasapositiveyouthdevelopmentconstructaconceptualreview