MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION

Background: On 12th December 2019, pneumonia of unknown etiology was reported in number of human cases from Wuhan, central China. On 11th February 2020, the WHO named the disease COVID-19, short for “COronaVIrus Disease 2019”. This COVID-19 out-break has grown substantially to that of pandemic natur...

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Main Authors: Nilesh D. Patel, Kairavi J. Desai, Shirishkumar M. Patel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Vocational Health Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/22401
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author Nilesh D. Patel
Kairavi J. Desai
Shirishkumar M. Patel
author_facet Nilesh D. Patel
Kairavi J. Desai
Shirishkumar M. Patel
author_sort Nilesh D. Patel
collection DOAJ
description Background: On 12th December 2019, pneumonia of unknown etiology was reported in number of human cases from Wuhan, central China. On 11th February 2020, the WHO named the disease COVID-19, short for “COronaVIrus Disease 2019”. This COVID-19 out-break has grown substantially to that of pandemic nature currently. Close personal contact and respiratory droplets from sneezes and coughs of patient can disseminate SARS-CoV-2. The WHO continues to stress the usefulness of environmental cleaning and disinfection, frequent hand hygiene, respiratory etiquette. The WHO also suggests avoidance of close, unprotected contact and maintenance of physical distance with people having fever or respiratory symptoms. Purpose: To develop strategies for lowering transmission of COVID-19, development of ways for distinguishing the various modes of transmission such as urine and fecal samples is need of the hour. Review: In a clinical scenario where possibility of vertical transmission of Covid-19 is increasingly being reported and transplacental transmission of the SARS-COV-2 cannot be ruled out, medical fraternity requires more evidence on vertical transmission for better mother and newborn care. Conclusion: In order to study the vertical dissemination of SARS-CoV-2, the heath authorities should include additional examinations of maternal and newborn samples in standard treatment guideline for pregnant women.
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spelling doaj-art-3279173d22814c25989d0914733cbbe82025-02-02T10:26:01ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Health Studies2580-71612580-717X2021-07-0151475210.20473/jvhs.V5.I1.2021.47-5213162MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSIONNilesh D. Patel0Kairavi J. Desai1Shirishkumar M. Patel2Government Medical College, Bhavnagar- 364001, Gujarat.Government Medical College, Bhavnagar- 364001, Gujarat.Government Medical College, Bhavnagar- 364001, Gujarat.Background: On 12th December 2019, pneumonia of unknown etiology was reported in number of human cases from Wuhan, central China. On 11th February 2020, the WHO named the disease COVID-19, short for “COronaVIrus Disease 2019”. This COVID-19 out-break has grown substantially to that of pandemic nature currently. Close personal contact and respiratory droplets from sneezes and coughs of patient can disseminate SARS-CoV-2. The WHO continues to stress the usefulness of environmental cleaning and disinfection, frequent hand hygiene, respiratory etiquette. The WHO also suggests avoidance of close, unprotected contact and maintenance of physical distance with people having fever or respiratory symptoms. Purpose: To develop strategies for lowering transmission of COVID-19, development of ways for distinguishing the various modes of transmission such as urine and fecal samples is need of the hour. Review: In a clinical scenario where possibility of vertical transmission of Covid-19 is increasingly being reported and transplacental transmission of the SARS-COV-2 cannot be ruled out, medical fraternity requires more evidence on vertical transmission for better mother and newborn care. Conclusion: In order to study the vertical dissemination of SARS-CoV-2, the heath authorities should include additional examinations of maternal and newborn samples in standard treatment guideline for pregnant women.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/22401covid-19modes of transmissionsars-cov-2
spellingShingle Nilesh D. Patel
Kairavi J. Desai
Shirishkumar M. Patel
MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION
Journal of Vocational Health Studies
covid-19
modes of transmission
sars-cov-2
title MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION
title_full MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION
title_fullStr MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION
title_full_unstemmed MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION
title_short MODES OF SARS-COV-2 TRANSMISSION
title_sort modes of sars cov 2 transmission
topic covid-19
modes of transmission
sars-cov-2
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/22401
work_keys_str_mv AT nileshdpatel modesofsarscov2transmission
AT kairavijdesai modesofsarscov2transmission
AT shirishkumarmpatel modesofsarscov2transmission