Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data

Non-destructive testing (NDT) systems are essential tools and are widely used for assessing the condition and structural integrity of pavement structures without causing any damage. They are cost-effective, provide comprehensive data, and are time efficient. The bearing capacity and structural condi...

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Main Authors: Konstantina Georgouli, Christina Plati, Andreas Loizos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:NDT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-477X/2/4/29
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author Konstantina Georgouli
Christina Plati
Andreas Loizos
author_facet Konstantina Georgouli
Christina Plati
Andreas Loizos
author_sort Konstantina Georgouli
collection DOAJ
description Non-destructive testing (NDT) systems are essential tools and are widely used for assessing the condition and structural integrity of pavement structures without causing any damage. They are cost-effective, provide comprehensive data, and are time efficient. The bearing capacity and structural condition of a flexible pavement depends on several interrelated factors, with asphalt layers stiffness being dominant. Since asphalt mix is a viscoelastic material, its performance can be fully captured by the dynamic modulus master curve. However, in terms of evaluating an in-service pavement, although a dynamic load is applied and the time history of deflections is recorded during testing of FWD, only the peak deflection is considered in the analysis. Therefore, the modulus of stiffness estimated by backcalculation is the modulus of elasticity. While several methods have been introduced for the determination of the field dynamic modulus master curve, the MEPDG approach provides significant advantages in terms of transparency and robustness. This study focuses on evaluating the methodology’s accuracy through an experimental study. The data analysis and validation process showed that routine measurements with the FWD and GPR, within the framework of a pavement monitoring system, can provide valuable input parameters for the evaluation of in-service pavements.
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spelling doaj-art-322d451383d94b668e949641b0d202612025-01-24T13:44:20ZengMDPI AGNDT2813-477X2024-10-012447448610.3390/ndt2040029Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT DataKonstantina Georgouli0Christina Plati1Andreas Loizos2Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of the Peloponnese, 26334 Patra, GreeceLaboratory of Pavement Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15773 Athens, GreeceLaboratory of Pavement Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15773 Athens, GreeceNon-destructive testing (NDT) systems are essential tools and are widely used for assessing the condition and structural integrity of pavement structures without causing any damage. They are cost-effective, provide comprehensive data, and are time efficient. The bearing capacity and structural condition of a flexible pavement depends on several interrelated factors, with asphalt layers stiffness being dominant. Since asphalt mix is a viscoelastic material, its performance can be fully captured by the dynamic modulus master curve. However, in terms of evaluating an in-service pavement, although a dynamic load is applied and the time history of deflections is recorded during testing of FWD, only the peak deflection is considered in the analysis. Therefore, the modulus of stiffness estimated by backcalculation is the modulus of elasticity. While several methods have been introduced for the determination of the field dynamic modulus master curve, the MEPDG approach provides significant advantages in terms of transparency and robustness. This study focuses on evaluating the methodology’s accuracy through an experimental study. The data analysis and validation process showed that routine measurements with the FWD and GPR, within the framework of a pavement monitoring system, can provide valuable input parameters for the evaluation of in-service pavements.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-477X/2/4/29dynamic modulusFWDGPRMEPDGfield master curvealgorithm
spellingShingle Konstantina Georgouli
Christina Plati
Andreas Loizos
Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data
NDT
dynamic modulus
FWD
GPR
MEPDG
field master curve
algorithm
title Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data
title_full Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data
title_fullStr Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data
title_short Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach for the Development of the Field E* Master Curve Using NDT Data
title_sort evaluation of a comprehensive approach for the development of the field e master curve using ndt data
topic dynamic modulus
FWD
GPR
MEPDG
field master curve
algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-477X/2/4/29
work_keys_str_mv AT konstantinageorgouli evaluationofacomprehensiveapproachforthedevelopmentofthefieldemastercurveusingndtdata
AT christinaplati evaluationofacomprehensiveapproachforthedevelopmentofthefieldemastercurveusingndtdata
AT andreasloizos evaluationofacomprehensiveapproachforthedevelopmentofthefieldemastercurveusingndtdata