Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time

The demand for sweet corn has increased largely because of its superior tastes compared with common corn. This research was conducted to analyze the growth and yield and sugar content of sweet corn seed on different varieties and harvest times. This research was conducted in South Sulawesi, Indonesi...

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Main Authors: St. Subaedah, Edy Edy, Kiky Mariana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8882140
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author St. Subaedah
Edy Edy
Kiky Mariana
author_facet St. Subaedah
Edy Edy
Kiky Mariana
author_sort St. Subaedah
collection DOAJ
description The demand for sweet corn has increased largely because of its superior tastes compared with common corn. This research was conducted to analyze the growth and yield and sugar content of sweet corn seed on different varieties and harvest times. This research was conducted in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, from April to August 2018. The research was designed under a split-plot design. The main plot consisted of planting systems (single row and twin-row), whereas subplots consisted of three varieties (Bonanza, Talenta, and Master Sweet) and three harvest times (65, 70, and 75 days after planting). Variables measured consisted of plant height, cob length, cob weight, estimation of cob weight per hectare, and sugar content. Significant varietal differences were observed in plant height, cob length, cob weight, and sugar content. Master Sweet variety had the greatest plant height and cob length, whereas Bonanza variety produced the greatest cob weight, cob weight per hectare, and sugar content. Harvest time at 75 days after planting (DAP) produced the greatest plant height in the twin-row system, cob diameter, cob weight, and cob weight per hectare, whereas that at 65 DAP had the greatest plant height in control and sugar content. The twin-row system produced the greatest cob weight per hectare (22.33 ton/ha). This study recommends the use of Bonanza variety and harvest at 65 DAP to produce the greatest sweet corn cob per hectare.
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spelling doaj-art-322aafe7b4174972ae241334e9b01ea42025-02-03T05:49:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88821408882140Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest TimeSt. Subaedah0Edy Edy1Kiky Mariana2Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Urip Sumoharjo Road 226, Makassar 90231, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Urip Sumoharjo Road 226, Makassar 90231, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Urip Sumoharjo Road 226, Makassar 90231, IndonesiaThe demand for sweet corn has increased largely because of its superior tastes compared with common corn. This research was conducted to analyze the growth and yield and sugar content of sweet corn seed on different varieties and harvest times. This research was conducted in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, from April to August 2018. The research was designed under a split-plot design. The main plot consisted of planting systems (single row and twin-row), whereas subplots consisted of three varieties (Bonanza, Talenta, and Master Sweet) and three harvest times (65, 70, and 75 days after planting). Variables measured consisted of plant height, cob length, cob weight, estimation of cob weight per hectare, and sugar content. Significant varietal differences were observed in plant height, cob length, cob weight, and sugar content. Master Sweet variety had the greatest plant height and cob length, whereas Bonanza variety produced the greatest cob weight, cob weight per hectare, and sugar content. Harvest time at 75 days after planting (DAP) produced the greatest plant height in the twin-row system, cob diameter, cob weight, and cob weight per hectare, whereas that at 65 DAP had the greatest plant height in control and sugar content. The twin-row system produced the greatest cob weight per hectare (22.33 ton/ha). This study recommends the use of Bonanza variety and harvest at 65 DAP to produce the greatest sweet corn cob per hectare.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8882140
spellingShingle St. Subaedah
Edy Edy
Kiky Mariana
Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time
International Journal of Agronomy
title Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time
title_full Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time
title_fullStr Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time
title_full_unstemmed Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time
title_short Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time
title_sort growth yield and sugar content of different varieties of sweet corn and harvest time
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8882140
work_keys_str_mv AT stsubaedah growthyieldandsugarcontentofdifferentvarietiesofsweetcornandharvesttime
AT edyedy growthyieldandsugarcontentofdifferentvarietiesofsweetcornandharvesttime
AT kikymariana growthyieldandsugarcontentofdifferentvarietiesofsweetcornandharvesttime