Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of Vitamin D supplements in improving glycemic control in Type 2 Diabetic patients It was a Quasi-Experimental trial conducted at the Department of Chemical Pathology of Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep 2019  to December 2019. M...

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Main Authors: Yusra Javaid, Roma Sikandar, Amreen Wasif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2375
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author Yusra Javaid
Roma Sikandar
Amreen Wasif
author_facet Yusra Javaid
Roma Sikandar
Amreen Wasif
author_sort Yusra Javaid
collection DOAJ
description     Abstract Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of Vitamin D supplements in improving glycemic control in Type 2 Diabetic patients It was a Quasi-Experimental trial conducted at the Department of Chemical Pathology of Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep 2019  to December 2019. Method:100 patients between the ages of 20-65 years with serum 25(OH)D conc <25nmol/L and HbA1c >8.0% were given 200000 IU of vitamin D for 3 months and then their Vitamin D and hbA1c levels were compared with the baseline. Results: The average alterations in HbA1c associated with initial Vitamin D levels of ≤ 40 nmol/L were 8.440 ± 1.787, subsequently reducing to 7.373 ± 1.093 after three months, demonstrating a statistically significant p-value of 0.000. Similarly, for individuals with initial Vitamin D levels > 40 nmol/L, the mean changes in HbA1c were 8.644 ± 1.928 initially, transforming to 7.551 ± 1.047 after three months, with a statistically significant p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The inclusion of Vitamin D supplements in conjunction with conventional anti-diabetic medications and exogenous insulin demonstrates an improvement the glycemic status of diabetic patients, as indicated by a reduction in HbA1c levels.
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spelling doaj-art-3221a95e58f6483abe0678dfc882f37d2025-02-06T08:38:10ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702024-06-0128210.37939/jrmc.v28i2.2375Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes MellitusYusra Javaid0Roma SikandarAmreen Wasif1ResearchResearch Associate     Abstract Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of Vitamin D supplements in improving glycemic control in Type 2 Diabetic patients It was a Quasi-Experimental trial conducted at the Department of Chemical Pathology of Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep 2019  to December 2019. Method:100 patients between the ages of 20-65 years with serum 25(OH)D conc <25nmol/L and HbA1c >8.0% were given 200000 IU of vitamin D for 3 months and then their Vitamin D and hbA1c levels were compared with the baseline. Results: The average alterations in HbA1c associated with initial Vitamin D levels of ≤ 40 nmol/L were 8.440 ± 1.787, subsequently reducing to 7.373 ± 1.093 after three months, demonstrating a statistically significant p-value of 0.000. Similarly, for individuals with initial Vitamin D levels > 40 nmol/L, the mean changes in HbA1c were 8.644 ± 1.928 initially, transforming to 7.551 ± 1.047 after three months, with a statistically significant p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The inclusion of Vitamin D supplements in conjunction with conventional anti-diabetic medications and exogenous insulin demonstrates an improvement the glycemic status of diabetic patients, as indicated by a reduction in HbA1c levels. https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2375
spellingShingle Yusra Javaid
Roma Sikandar
Amreen Wasif
Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
title Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Effect Of Vitamin D Supplements In Improving Glycemic Control In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort effect of vitamin d supplements in improving glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2375
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AT romasikandar effectofvitamindsupplementsinimprovingglycemiccontrolintype2diabetesmellitus
AT amreenwasif effectofvitamindsupplementsinimprovingglycemiccontrolintype2diabetesmellitus