The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines

Given the fact that the installing costs of an optical ground wire on overhead lines directly depend on its cross-section, which in turn depends on the level of fault current it should withstand, in order to reduce these current values in the optical ground wire, I suggested performing its isolated...

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Main Author: Egamnazarov Georgiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2016-12-01
Series:Electrical, Control and Communication Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ecce-2016-0007
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author Egamnazarov Georgiy
author_facet Egamnazarov Georgiy
author_sort Egamnazarov Georgiy
collection DOAJ
description Given the fact that the installing costs of an optical ground wire on overhead lines directly depend on its cross-section, which in turn depends on the level of fault current it should withstand, in order to reduce these current values in the optical ground wire, I suggested performing its isolated descents from the end towers of the line with its transition to an optical cable. The research was carried out on the example of a 500 kV overhead line in the National Electric Power Grid. The Method of Symmetrical Components for calculating asymmetrical fault currents was not used; therefore, calculations were carried out on the base of presenting the line as a multi-wire system for the considered case as a five-wire system (optical ground wire, steel ground wire, and three phase wires). Such approach allows taking into account the initial asymmetry of the line parameters and modeling any kind of asymmetrical faults. The analyses of calculated results were performed. The conclusive evidence that the optical ground wire isolated descents from the end towers of the line give the possibility of reducing the level of maximal fault current distribution values in it and therefore its cross section, is presented.
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spelling doaj-art-32189a6507f7439a96c8e4dc5197286f2025-08-20T02:38:57ZengRiga Technical University PressElectrical, Control and Communication Engineering2255-91592016-12-01111132010.1515/ecce-2016-0007ecce-2016-0007The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission LinesEgamnazarov Georgiy0Senior Researcher, Electrical Power Stations Networks and Systems Department of Tashkent State Technical UniversityGiven the fact that the installing costs of an optical ground wire on overhead lines directly depend on its cross-section, which in turn depends on the level of fault current it should withstand, in order to reduce these current values in the optical ground wire, I suggested performing its isolated descents from the end towers of the line with its transition to an optical cable. The research was carried out on the example of a 500 kV overhead line in the National Electric Power Grid. The Method of Symmetrical Components for calculating asymmetrical fault currents was not used; therefore, calculations were carried out on the base of presenting the line as a multi-wire system for the considered case as a five-wire system (optical ground wire, steel ground wire, and three phase wires). Such approach allows taking into account the initial asymmetry of the line parameters and modeling any kind of asymmetrical faults. The analyses of calculated results were performed. The conclusive evidence that the optical ground wire isolated descents from the end towers of the line give the possibility of reducing the level of maximal fault current distribution values in it and therefore its cross section, is presented.https://doi.org/10.1515/ecce-2016-0007fault currentsgroundingtransmission lines
spellingShingle Egamnazarov Georgiy
The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines
Electrical, Control and Communication Engineering
fault currents
grounding
transmission lines
title The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines
title_full The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines
title_fullStr The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines
title_full_unstemmed The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines
title_short The Way of Reducing Current Values in Optical Ground Wires at Asymmetrical Faults on Overhead Transmission Lines
title_sort way of reducing current values in optical ground wires at asymmetrical faults on overhead transmission lines
topic fault currents
grounding
transmission lines
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ecce-2016-0007
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