Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.

Soil moisture is the core of the hydrological cycle in agroecosystems, and most of the studies on soil moisture dynamics modeling adopt deterministic research methods, which are not well suited to study the hydrological processes in agricultural fields under changing conditions. Therefore, the prese...

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Main Authors: Bo Meng, Jin Wang, Fanxiang Meng, Ennan Zheng, Tianxiao Li, Bowen Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318161
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author Bo Meng
Jin Wang
Fanxiang Meng
Ennan Zheng
Tianxiao Li
Bowen Tang
author_facet Bo Meng
Jin Wang
Fanxiang Meng
Ennan Zheng
Tianxiao Li
Bowen Tang
author_sort Bo Meng
collection DOAJ
description Soil moisture is the core of the hydrological cycle in agroecosystems, and most of the studies on soil moisture dynamics modeling adopt deterministic research methods, which are not well suited to study the hydrological processes in agricultural fields under changing conditions. Therefore, the present study adopts a stochastic approach to reveal the distribution characteristics of soil moisture in agroecosystems under the effects of soil, climate, vegetation, and other influencing factors. Using soil moisture and precipitation data and based on a stochastic model of soil moisture dynamics, the point-scale soil moisture dynamic characteristics and soil moisture probability density function of farmland systems in the Songnen Plain region were investigated. The soil moisture of maize in the study area showed a certain degree of stochasticity, and the curve characteristics of the probability density function of soil moisture p(s) obtained from the simulation were very close to those of the measured p(s). It shows that the stochastic model can effectively simulate the probability density function of soil moisture in the study area, which can provide a theoretical basis and scientific method for efficiently using soil and water resources in the area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-31f4646380354d8c96485114588ffe362025-02-05T05:31:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031816110.1371/journal.pone.0318161Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.Bo MengJin WangFanxiang MengEnnan ZhengTianxiao LiBowen TangSoil moisture is the core of the hydrological cycle in agroecosystems, and most of the studies on soil moisture dynamics modeling adopt deterministic research methods, which are not well suited to study the hydrological processes in agricultural fields under changing conditions. Therefore, the present study adopts a stochastic approach to reveal the distribution characteristics of soil moisture in agroecosystems under the effects of soil, climate, vegetation, and other influencing factors. Using soil moisture and precipitation data and based on a stochastic model of soil moisture dynamics, the point-scale soil moisture dynamic characteristics and soil moisture probability density function of farmland systems in the Songnen Plain region were investigated. The soil moisture of maize in the study area showed a certain degree of stochasticity, and the curve characteristics of the probability density function of soil moisture p(s) obtained from the simulation were very close to those of the measured p(s). It shows that the stochastic model can effectively simulate the probability density function of soil moisture in the study area, which can provide a theoretical basis and scientific method for efficiently using soil and water resources in the area.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318161
spellingShingle Bo Meng
Jin Wang
Fanxiang Meng
Ennan Zheng
Tianxiao Li
Bowen Tang
Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.
PLoS ONE
title Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.
title_full Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.
title_fullStr Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.
title_short Stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the Songnen Plain.
title_sort stochastic simulation of soil moisture dynamics in farmland in the eastern region of the songnen plain
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318161
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AT ennanzheng stochasticsimulationofsoilmoisturedynamicsinfarmlandintheeasternregionofthesongnenplain
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