REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY

This article aims to revisit the understanding of the concept of syncretic Javanese Islam, which scholars have much debated. From the genealogical search for the syncretic Javanese Islamic concept produced by missionaries and orientalists; mapping of the academic representations of Javanese Islam pr...

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Main Author: Achmad Tohe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Ushuluddin and Da'wah UIN Raden Mas Said 2021-12-01
Series:Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uinsaid.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/3966/1653
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author Achmad Tohe
author_facet Achmad Tohe
author_sort Achmad Tohe
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to revisit the understanding of the concept of syncretic Javanese Islam, which scholars have much debated. From the genealogical search for the syncretic Javanese Islamic concept produced by missionaries and orientalists; mapping of the academic representations of Javanese Islam produced by recent scholars; up to an explanation of the theoretical approach used to discuss the concept of syncretism. Based on selected literature sources, the results show that the syncretic Javanese Islamic concept formulated by missionaries and orientalists tends to be highly theological due to the Christian framework used. They were especially concerned about the universality of religion, the evolution of civilization, the hierarchy of religions, and the purity of religious doctrine. Recent scholars also tend to have inherited this conception of Javanese Islam. They constantly debated the ‘true’ or the ‘purity’ of Javanese Islam, thus resulting in the two dominantly opposing views. The intensity of the cultural encounter and the necessity of syncretism requires a more robust theoretical approach to obtain a more precise understanding of syncretism.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1693-9867
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language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Faculty of Ushuluddin and Da'wah UIN Raden Mas Said
record_format Article
series Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
spelling doaj-art-31cdffe8b16c48238a4d90dafb4247cd2025-02-02T15:49:22ZengFaculty of Ushuluddin and Da'wah UIN Raden Mas SaidAl-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat1693-98672527-51192021-12-01182 19724810.22515/ajpif.v18i2.3966REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGYAchmad Tohe0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4516-4466Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia.This article aims to revisit the understanding of the concept of syncretic Javanese Islam, which scholars have much debated. From the genealogical search for the syncretic Javanese Islamic concept produced by missionaries and orientalists; mapping of the academic representations of Javanese Islam produced by recent scholars; up to an explanation of the theoretical approach used to discuss the concept of syncretism. Based on selected literature sources, the results show that the syncretic Javanese Islamic concept formulated by missionaries and orientalists tends to be highly theological due to the Christian framework used. They were especially concerned about the universality of religion, the evolution of civilization, the hierarchy of religions, and the purity of religious doctrine. Recent scholars also tend to have inherited this conception of Javanese Islam. They constantly debated the ‘true’ or the ‘purity’ of Javanese Islam, thus resulting in the two dominantly opposing views. The intensity of the cultural encounter and the necessity of syncretism requires a more robust theoretical approach to obtain a more precise understanding of syncretism.https://ejournal.uinsaid.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/3966/1653javaneseislam syncretismcultural strategy
spellingShingle Achmad Tohe
REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY
Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
javanese
islam syncretism
cultural strategy
title REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY
title_full REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY
title_fullStr REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY
title_full_unstemmed REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY
title_short REVISITING THE CONCEPT OF THE JAVANESE ISLAM: GENEALOGY, ACADEMIC REPRESENTATION, AND CULTURAL STRATEGY
title_sort revisiting the concept of the javanese islam genealogy academic representation and cultural strategy
topic javanese
islam syncretism
cultural strategy
url https://ejournal.uinsaid.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/3966/1653
work_keys_str_mv AT achmadtohe revisitingtheconceptofthejavaneseislamgenealogyacademicrepresentationandculturalstrategy