Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”

We present a case of concurrent rotator cuff tear and axillary nerve palsy resulting from anterior dislocation of the shoulder and a large glenoid rim fracture—a “terrible tetrad.” A 61-year-old woman fell on her right shoulder. Radiographs showed anterior dislocation of the shoulder with a glenoid...

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Main Authors: Fumiaki Takase, Atsuyuki Inui, Yutaka Mifune, Tomoyuki Muto, Yoshifumi Harada, Takeshi Kokubu, Masahiro Kurosaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/312968
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author Fumiaki Takase
Atsuyuki Inui
Yutaka Mifune
Tomoyuki Muto
Yoshifumi Harada
Takeshi Kokubu
Masahiro Kurosaka
author_facet Fumiaki Takase
Atsuyuki Inui
Yutaka Mifune
Tomoyuki Muto
Yoshifumi Harada
Takeshi Kokubu
Masahiro Kurosaka
author_sort Fumiaki Takase
collection DOAJ
description We present a case of concurrent rotator cuff tear and axillary nerve palsy resulting from anterior dislocation of the shoulder and a large glenoid rim fracture—a “terrible tetrad.” A 61-year-old woman fell on her right shoulder. Radiographs showed anterior dislocation of the shoulder with a glenoid rim fracture, and an MRI two months after injury revealed a rotator cuff tear. Upon referral to our hospital, physical and electrophysiological examinations revealed axillary nerve palsy. The axillary nerve palsy was incomplete and recovering, and displacement of the glenoid rim fracture was minimal and already united; therefore, we surgically repaired only the rotator cuff tear three months after injury. The patient recovered satisfactorily following the operation. In patients whose axillary nerve palsy is recovering, surgeons should consider operating on rotator cuff tears in an attempt to prevent rotator cuff degeneration.
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issn 2090-6749
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-31a49cd3a3874a50b40f283c130fd23c2025-02-03T01:22:22ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572014-01-01201410.1155/2014/312968312968Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”Fumiaki Takase0Atsuyuki Inui1Yutaka Mifune2Tomoyuki Muto3Yoshifumi Harada4Takeshi Kokubu5Masahiro Kurosaka6Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, JapanWe present a case of concurrent rotator cuff tear and axillary nerve palsy resulting from anterior dislocation of the shoulder and a large glenoid rim fracture—a “terrible tetrad.” A 61-year-old woman fell on her right shoulder. Radiographs showed anterior dislocation of the shoulder with a glenoid rim fracture, and an MRI two months after injury revealed a rotator cuff tear. Upon referral to our hospital, physical and electrophysiological examinations revealed axillary nerve palsy. The axillary nerve palsy was incomplete and recovering, and displacement of the glenoid rim fracture was minimal and already united; therefore, we surgically repaired only the rotator cuff tear three months after injury. The patient recovered satisfactorily following the operation. In patients whose axillary nerve palsy is recovering, surgeons should consider operating on rotator cuff tears in an attempt to prevent rotator cuff degeneration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/312968
spellingShingle Fumiaki Takase
Atsuyuki Inui
Yutaka Mifune
Tomoyuki Muto
Yoshifumi Harada
Takeshi Kokubu
Masahiro Kurosaka
Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”
title_full Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”
title_fullStr Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”
title_full_unstemmed Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”
title_short Concurrent Rotator Cuff Tear and Axillary Nerve Palsy Associated with Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder and Large Glenoid Rim Fracture: A “Terrible Tetrad”
title_sort concurrent rotator cuff tear and axillary nerve palsy associated with anterior dislocation of the shoulder and large glenoid rim fracture a terrible tetrad
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/312968
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