Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem

High-speed railway is one of the most important ways to solve the long-standing travel difficulty problem in China. However, due to the high acquisition and maintenance cost, it is impossible for decision-making departments to purchase enough EMUs to satisfy the explosive travel demand. Therefore, t...

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Main Authors: Yu Zhou, Leishan Zhou, Yun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/767429
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author Yu Zhou
Leishan Zhou
Yun Wang
author_facet Yu Zhou
Leishan Zhou
Yun Wang
author_sort Yu Zhou
collection DOAJ
description High-speed railway is one of the most important ways to solve the long-standing travel difficulty problem in China. However, due to the high acquisition and maintenance cost, it is impossible for decision-making departments to purchase enough EMUs to satisfy the explosive travel demand. Therefore, there is an urgent need to study how to utilize EMU more efficiently and reduce costs in the case of completing a given task in train diagram. In this paper, an EMU circulation scheduling model is built based on train diagram constraints, maintenance constraints, and so forth; in the model solving process, an improved ACA algorithm has been designed. A case study is conducted to verify the feasibility of the model. Moreover, contrast tests have been carried out to compare the efficiency between the improved ACA and the traditional approaches. The results reveal that improved ACA method can solve the model with less time and the quality of each representative index is much better, which means that efficiency of the improved ACA method is higher and better scheduling scheme can be obtained.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-319deb41944d482eba10a7bf6b01a17d2025-02-03T06:48:28ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/767429767429Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling ProblemYu Zhou0Leishan Zhou1Yun Wang2State Key Lab of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaState Key Lab of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex Systems Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaHigh-speed railway is one of the most important ways to solve the long-standing travel difficulty problem in China. However, due to the high acquisition and maintenance cost, it is impossible for decision-making departments to purchase enough EMUs to satisfy the explosive travel demand. Therefore, there is an urgent need to study how to utilize EMU more efficiently and reduce costs in the case of completing a given task in train diagram. In this paper, an EMU circulation scheduling model is built based on train diagram constraints, maintenance constraints, and so forth; in the model solving process, an improved ACA algorithm has been designed. A case study is conducted to verify the feasibility of the model. Moreover, contrast tests have been carried out to compare the efficiency between the improved ACA and the traditional approaches. The results reveal that improved ACA method can solve the model with less time and the quality of each representative index is much better, which means that efficiency of the improved ACA method is higher and better scheduling scheme can be obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/767429
spellingShingle Yu Zhou
Leishan Zhou
Yun Wang
Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem
title_full Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem
title_fullStr Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem
title_full_unstemmed Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem
title_short Using Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Investigate EMU Circulation Scheduling Problem
title_sort using improved ant colony algorithm to investigate emu circulation scheduling problem
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/767429
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzhou usingimprovedantcolonyalgorithmtoinvestigateemucirculationschedulingproblem
AT leishanzhou usingimprovedantcolonyalgorithmtoinvestigateemucirculationschedulingproblem
AT yunwang usingimprovedantcolonyalgorithmtoinvestigateemucirculationschedulingproblem