Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker

Background. Gangliosides act as important roles in tumor progression. B4GALNT1 is a key enzyme in ganglioside biosynthesis. B4GALNT1 expression is linked to tumorigenesis and the prognosis of tumor patients. Nevertheless, the role of B4GALNT1 in pan-cancer remains unclear. Methods. Several databases...

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Main Authors: Hang Yi, Yiwen Lin, Yutong Li, Yeqi Guo, Ligong Yuan, Yousheng Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4355890
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author Hang Yi
Yiwen Lin
Yutong Li
Yeqi Guo
Ligong Yuan
Yousheng Mao
author_facet Hang Yi
Yiwen Lin
Yutong Li
Yeqi Guo
Ligong Yuan
Yousheng Mao
author_sort Hang Yi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Gangliosides act as important roles in tumor progression. B4GALNT1 is a key enzyme in ganglioside biosynthesis. B4GALNT1 expression is linked to tumorigenesis and the prognosis of tumor patients. Nevertheless, the role of B4GALNT1 in pan-cancer remains unclear. Methods. Several databases, including TCGA, GEO, GTEx, NCI-60, and TIMER, were searched. Methods including correlation analysis, Cox regression analysis, and Kaplan-Meier analysis were used to explore the expression pattern, prognosis, tumor infiltration pattern, genetics and epigenetics, and drug sensitivity of B4GALNT1 in pan-cancer patients from the above datasets. Results. B4GALNT1 was found to be aberrantly expressed in multiple types of tumors. The survival status of tumor patients was significantly related to B4GALNT1 expression, but the correlations were tumor-specific. Moreover, the expression of B4GALNT1 was associated with ImmuneScore and StromalScore in 21 and 27 tumor types, respectively. Also, B4GALNT1 was significantly associated with TMB, MSI, MMR, and DNA methylation. Additionally, the sensitivity of 9 drugs was correlated with the expression of B4GALNT1. Conclusion. A correlation of B4GALNT1 expression with prognosis exists in multiple types of cancers. In addition, B4GALNT1 expression may play a role in TME and tumor immunity regulation. Further investigation of the biological mechanisms of its different roles in tumorigenesis and clinical application as a biomarker is still required.
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spelling doaj-art-3180ab48411349cab5ff47dcac694f932025-02-03T05:49:24ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-71562022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4355890Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological BiomarkerHang Yi0Yiwen Lin1Yutong Li2Yeqi Guo3Ligong Yuan4Yousheng Mao5Department of Thoracic SurgeryDepartment of Medical OncologyPeking University Health Science CenterPeking University Health Science CenterDepartment of Thoracic SurgeryDepartment of Thoracic SurgeryBackground. Gangliosides act as important roles in tumor progression. B4GALNT1 is a key enzyme in ganglioside biosynthesis. B4GALNT1 expression is linked to tumorigenesis and the prognosis of tumor patients. Nevertheless, the role of B4GALNT1 in pan-cancer remains unclear. Methods. Several databases, including TCGA, GEO, GTEx, NCI-60, and TIMER, were searched. Methods including correlation analysis, Cox regression analysis, and Kaplan-Meier analysis were used to explore the expression pattern, prognosis, tumor infiltration pattern, genetics and epigenetics, and drug sensitivity of B4GALNT1 in pan-cancer patients from the above datasets. Results. B4GALNT1 was found to be aberrantly expressed in multiple types of tumors. The survival status of tumor patients was significantly related to B4GALNT1 expression, but the correlations were tumor-specific. Moreover, the expression of B4GALNT1 was associated with ImmuneScore and StromalScore in 21 and 27 tumor types, respectively. Also, B4GALNT1 was significantly associated with TMB, MSI, MMR, and DNA methylation. Additionally, the sensitivity of 9 drugs was correlated with the expression of B4GALNT1. Conclusion. A correlation of B4GALNT1 expression with prognosis exists in multiple types of cancers. In addition, B4GALNT1 expression may play a role in TME and tumor immunity regulation. Further investigation of the biological mechanisms of its different roles in tumorigenesis and clinical application as a biomarker is still required.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4355890
spellingShingle Hang Yi
Yiwen Lin
Yutong Li
Yeqi Guo
Ligong Yuan
Yousheng Mao
Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker
Journal of Immunology Research
title Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker
title_full Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker
title_fullStr Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker
title_full_unstemmed Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker
title_short Pan-Cancer Analysis of B4GALNT1 as a Potential Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker
title_sort pan cancer analysis of b4galnt1 as a potential prognostic and immunological biomarker
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4355890
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