Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty

Background. Weight regain secondary to VBG pouch dilation is a typical referral for Bariatric surgeons. In this study we compare an endoluminal pouch reduction (Stomaphyx) to RYGB for revision. Methods. A retrospective review was completed for patients with a previous VBG presenting with weight reg...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Johan Bolton, Richdeep S. Gill, Akram Al-Jahdali, Simon Byrns, Xinzhe Shi, Daniel W. Birch, Shahzeer Karmali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/108507
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549983509807104
author Johan Bolton
Richdeep S. Gill
Akram Al-Jahdali
Simon Byrns
Xinzhe Shi
Daniel W. Birch
Shahzeer Karmali
author_facet Johan Bolton
Richdeep S. Gill
Akram Al-Jahdali
Simon Byrns
Xinzhe Shi
Daniel W. Birch
Shahzeer Karmali
author_sort Johan Bolton
collection DOAJ
description Background. Weight regain secondary to VBG pouch dilation is a typical referral for Bariatric surgeons. In this study we compare an endoluminal pouch reduction (Stomaphyx) to RYGB for revision. Methods. A retrospective review was completed for patients with a previous VBG presenting with weight regain between 2003–2010. Results. Thirty patients were identified for study 23 RYGB, 14 StomaphyX. Significant post procedure BMI loss was seen in each cohort (RYGB, 47.7 ± 7 kg/m2 to 35 ± 7 kg/m2; StomaphyX 43 ± 10 kg/m2 to 40 ± 9 kg/m2, P=0.0007). Whereas nausea and headache were the only complications observed in StomaphyX patients, the RYGB group had a 43.5% complication rate and 1 mortality. Complications following RYGB include: incisional hernia (13%), anastomotic leak (8.7%), respiratory failure (8.7%), fistula (8.7%), and perforation (4.35%). The median length of stay following RYGB was 6 days compared to 1.5 ± 0.5 days following StomaphyX. Conclusion. This study suggests that while RYGB revision may achieve greater weight loss, the complication rates and severity is discouraging. StomaphyX may be a safe alternative. Further technical modifications of the device and longer follow-up may clarify the role of this approach.
format Article
id doaj-art-315d7ed9c353439f91e451df04e381ac
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0708
2090-0716
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-315d7ed9c353439f91e451df04e381ac2025-02-03T06:07:56ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162013-01-01201310.1155/2013/108507108507Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band GastroplastyJohan Bolton0Richdeep S. Gill1Akram Al-Jahdali2Simon Byrns3Xinzhe Shi4Daniel W. Birch5Shahzeer Karmali6Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, CanadaDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, CanadaDepartment of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, CanadaCenter for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Community Services Center, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Room 405, 10240 Kingsway, Edmonton, AB, T5H 3V9, CanadaCenter for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Community Services Center, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Room 405, 10240 Kingsway, Edmonton, AB, T5H 3V9, CanadaCenter for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Community Services Center, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Room 405, 10240 Kingsway, Edmonton, AB, T5H 3V9, CanadaBackground. Weight regain secondary to VBG pouch dilation is a typical referral for Bariatric surgeons. In this study we compare an endoluminal pouch reduction (Stomaphyx) to RYGB for revision. Methods. A retrospective review was completed for patients with a previous VBG presenting with weight regain between 2003–2010. Results. Thirty patients were identified for study 23 RYGB, 14 StomaphyX. Significant post procedure BMI loss was seen in each cohort (RYGB, 47.7 ± 7 kg/m2 to 35 ± 7 kg/m2; StomaphyX 43 ± 10 kg/m2 to 40 ± 9 kg/m2, P=0.0007). Whereas nausea and headache were the only complications observed in StomaphyX patients, the RYGB group had a 43.5% complication rate and 1 mortality. Complications following RYGB include: incisional hernia (13%), anastomotic leak (8.7%), respiratory failure (8.7%), fistula (8.7%), and perforation (4.35%). The median length of stay following RYGB was 6 days compared to 1.5 ± 0.5 days following StomaphyX. Conclusion. This study suggests that while RYGB revision may achieve greater weight loss, the complication rates and severity is discouraging. StomaphyX may be a safe alternative. Further technical modifications of the device and longer follow-up may clarify the role of this approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/108507
spellingShingle Johan Bolton
Richdeep S. Gill
Akram Al-Jahdali
Simon Byrns
Xinzhe Shi
Daniel W. Birch
Shahzeer Karmali
Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty
Journal of Obesity
title Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty
title_full Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty
title_fullStr Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty
title_short Endoscopic Revision (StomaphyX) versus Formal Surgical Revision (Gastric Bypass) for Failed Vertical Band Gastroplasty
title_sort endoscopic revision stomaphyx versus formal surgical revision gastric bypass for failed vertical band gastroplasty
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/108507
work_keys_str_mv AT johanbolton endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty
AT richdeepsgill endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty
AT akramaljahdali endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty
AT simonbyrns endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty
AT xinzheshi endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty
AT danielwbirch endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty
AT shahzeerkarmali endoscopicrevisionstomaphyxversusformalsurgicalrevisiongastricbypassforfailedverticalbandgastroplasty