Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency

Improving the efficiency of silicon-based solar cells is imperative to maximise harnessing of solar power. The current improvements in efficiency were attained by better manufacturing techniques and purer materials. There is however indirect evidence that the so-called agglomerated grown-in defects...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinta Mathew, Bulent Arikan, Sercan Aslan, Ryan Bugeja, Davide La Fata, Jessica Magro, Vahdet Özyahni, Selin Seyrek, Nurhayat Yildirim, Daniele Zingariello, Marija Demicoli, Raşit Turan, Luciano Mule' Stagno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TIB Open Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1294
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590592473825280
author Jinta Mathew
Bulent Arikan
Sercan Aslan
Ryan Bugeja
Davide La Fata
Jessica Magro
Vahdet Özyahni
Selin Seyrek
Nurhayat Yildirim
Daniele Zingariello
Marija Demicoli
Raşit Turan
Luciano Mule' Stagno
author_facet Jinta Mathew
Bulent Arikan
Sercan Aslan
Ryan Bugeja
Davide La Fata
Jessica Magro
Vahdet Özyahni
Selin Seyrek
Nurhayat Yildirim
Daniele Zingariello
Marija Demicoli
Raşit Turan
Luciano Mule' Stagno
author_sort Jinta Mathew
collection DOAJ
description Improving the efficiency of silicon-based solar cells is imperative to maximise harnessing of solar power. The current improvements in efficiency were attained by better manufacturing techniques and purer materials. There is however indirect evidence that the so-called agglomerated grown-in defects in silicon have a direct impact on cell efficiency and if this is the case, the efficiency could be improved by crystal engineering. This study focuses on understanding the defect generation and growth mechanisms in commercial silicon crystals and their impact on cell efficiency. Silicon wafers from different parts of the crystal having a range of oxygen and dopant concentrations and growth profiles, were investigated. These crystals were characterized using various tools and techniques such as Infrared Light Scattering Tomography (LST) to measure the defect density, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) to measure the oxygen concentration. Solar cells were then fabricated out of these wafers to measure the performance of the devices. An understanding of why and how such defects impact the yield of different silicon wafers will lead to a thorough understanding of the relationship between the defect types, size and densities and cell efficiency. Moreover, this study will also shed light on the development of crystal recipes or after-crystal procedures to eliminate or minimize these effects on solar cell performance.
format Article
id doaj-art-314ec47f75194a5bb4514ccdd7f26b11
institution Kabale University
issn 2940-2123
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher TIB Open Publishing
record_format Article
series SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-314ec47f75194a5bb4514ccdd7f26b112025-01-23T09:51:33ZengTIB Open PublishingSiliconPV Conference Proceedings2940-21232025-01-01210.52825/siliconpv.v2i.1294Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell EfficiencyJinta Mathew0Bulent Arikan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-0841Sercan Aslan2Ryan Bugeja3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5873-4320Davide La Fata4https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8081-0756Jessica Magro5Vahdet Özyahni6Selin Seyrek7https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5123-106XNurhayat Yildirim8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2722-6336Daniele Zingariello9Marija Demicoli10Raşit Turan11Luciano Mule' Stagno12https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8494-2155University of MaltaMiddle East Technical UniversityMiddle East Technical UniversityUniversity of MaltaUniversity of MaltaUniversity of MaltaMiddle East Technical UniversityMiddle East Technical UniversityKalyon PV Research and Development CenterUniversity of MaltaUniversity of MaltaMiddle East Technical UniversityUniversity of Malta Improving the efficiency of silicon-based solar cells is imperative to maximise harnessing of solar power. The current improvements in efficiency were attained by better manufacturing techniques and purer materials. There is however indirect evidence that the so-called agglomerated grown-in defects in silicon have a direct impact on cell efficiency and if this is the case, the efficiency could be improved by crystal engineering. This study focuses on understanding the defect generation and growth mechanisms in commercial silicon crystals and their impact on cell efficiency. Silicon wafers from different parts of the crystal having a range of oxygen and dopant concentrations and growth profiles, were investigated. These crystals were characterized using various tools and techniques such as Infrared Light Scattering Tomography (LST) to measure the defect density, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) to measure the oxygen concentration. Solar cells were then fabricated out of these wafers to measure the performance of the devices. An understanding of why and how such defects impact the yield of different silicon wafers will lead to a thorough understanding of the relationship between the defect types, size and densities and cell efficiency. Moreover, this study will also shed light on the development of crystal recipes or after-crystal procedures to eliminate or minimize these effects on solar cell performance. https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1294Silicon Solar CellDefect DensityLight Scattering Tomography (LST)EfficiencyFill Factor (FF)
spellingShingle Jinta Mathew
Bulent Arikan
Sercan Aslan
Ryan Bugeja
Davide La Fata
Jessica Magro
Vahdet Özyahni
Selin Seyrek
Nurhayat Yildirim
Daniele Zingariello
Marija Demicoli
Raşit Turan
Luciano Mule' Stagno
Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency
SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
Silicon Solar Cell
Defect Density
Light Scattering Tomography (LST)
Efficiency
Fill Factor (FF)
title Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency
title_full Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency
title_fullStr Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency
title_short Understanding the Effect of Grown-in Defects in Silicon on Solar Cell Efficiency
title_sort understanding the effect of grown in defects in silicon on solar cell efficiency
topic Silicon Solar Cell
Defect Density
Light Scattering Tomography (LST)
Efficiency
Fill Factor (FF)
url https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1294
work_keys_str_mv AT jintamathew understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT bulentarikan understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT sercanaslan understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT ryanbugeja understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT davidelafata understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT jessicamagro understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT vahdetozyahni understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT selinseyrek understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT nurhayatyildirim understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT danielezingariello understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT marijademicoli understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT rasitturan understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency
AT lucianomulestagno understandingtheeffectofgrownindefectsinsilicononsolarcellefficiency