An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning

To obtain accurate blackbody temperature, emissivity, and waveband measurements, an energy-domain infrared nonuniformity method based on unsupervised learning is proposed. This method exploits the inherent physical correlation within the calibration dataset and sets the average predicted energy-doma...

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Main Authors: Ting Li, Xuefeng Lai, Sheng Liao, Yucheng Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/2/187
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author Ting Li
Xuefeng Lai
Sheng Liao
Yucheng Xia
author_facet Ting Li
Xuefeng Lai
Sheng Liao
Yucheng Xia
author_sort Ting Li
collection DOAJ
description To obtain accurate blackbody temperature, emissivity, and waveband measurements, an energy-domain infrared nonuniformity method based on unsupervised learning is proposed. This method exploits the inherent physical correlation within the calibration dataset and sets the average predicted energy-domain value of the same blackbody temperature as the learning goal. Then, the coefficients of the model are learned without theoretical radiance labels by leveraging clustering-based unsupervised learning methodologies. Finally, several experiments are performed on a mid-wave infrared system. The results show that the trained correction network is uniform and produces stable outputs when the integration time and attenuator change within the optimal dynamic range. The maximum change in the image corrected using the proposed algorithm was 1.29%.
format Article
id doaj-art-3146955cf5ca49bfad7b282cc4a4c986
institution Kabale University
issn 2072-4292
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-3146955cf5ca49bfad7b282cc4a4c9862025-01-24T13:47:40ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922025-01-0117218710.3390/rs17020187An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised LearningTing Li0Xuefeng Lai1Sheng Liao2Yucheng Xia3National Key Laboratory of Optical Field Manipulation Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaNational Laboratory on Adaptive Optics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Optical Field Manipulation Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaNational Laboratory on Adaptive Optics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, ChinaTo obtain accurate blackbody temperature, emissivity, and waveband measurements, an energy-domain infrared nonuniformity method based on unsupervised learning is proposed. This method exploits the inherent physical correlation within the calibration dataset and sets the average predicted energy-domain value of the same blackbody temperature as the learning goal. Then, the coefficients of the model are learned without theoretical radiance labels by leveraging clustering-based unsupervised learning methodologies. Finally, several experiments are performed on a mid-wave infrared system. The results show that the trained correction network is uniform and produces stable outputs when the integration time and attenuator change within the optimal dynamic range. The maximum change in the image corrected using the proposed algorithm was 1.29%.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/2/187infrared systemnonuniformity correctionunsupervised learningdynamic range adjustment
spellingShingle Ting Li
Xuefeng Lai
Sheng Liao
Yucheng Xia
An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning
Remote Sensing
infrared system
nonuniformity correction
unsupervised learning
dynamic range adjustment
title An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning
title_full An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning
title_fullStr An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning
title_full_unstemmed An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning
title_short An Energy-Domain IR NUC Method Based on Unsupervised Learning
title_sort energy domain ir nuc method based on unsupervised learning
topic infrared system
nonuniformity correction
unsupervised learning
dynamic range adjustment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/2/187
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AT xuefenglai anenergydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning
AT shengliao anenergydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning
AT yuchengxia anenergydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning
AT tingli energydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning
AT xuefenglai energydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning
AT shengliao energydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning
AT yuchengxia energydomainirnucmethodbasedonunsupervisedlearning