TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices

Remote attestation (RA) is a process for checking whether a device’s underlying Trusted Computing Base (TCB) and sensing data from the TCB are trustworthy. In the IoT era, RA is an important security feature because verifiers make critical decisions based on the RA result. However, a mass...

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Main Authors: Jaemin Park, Sungjin Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10824794/
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author Jaemin Park
Sungjin Park
author_facet Jaemin Park
Sungjin Park
author_sort Jaemin Park
collection DOAJ
description Remote attestation (RA) is a process for checking whether a device’s underlying Trusted Computing Base (TCB) and sensing data from the TCB are trustworthy. In the IoT era, RA is an important security feature because verifiers make critical decisions based on the RA result. However, a massive and diverse collection of measurements for IoT devices makes managing the devices’ TCB measurements difficult and complex. The cloud blockchain is a possible candidate for addressing the problem, but the tailored approach is essential to support scalable and secure management. We present a cloud blockchain-based management of the TCB measurements for IoT devices called TM-Chain (TCB Measurement-Chain). TM-Chain presents the TM-Chain transactions, commands, and protocols to manage the TCB measurements using the cloud blockchain. Based on TM-Chain, the verifiers launch remote attestation against the target devices using the TCB measurements verified by the cloud blockchain. We implemented a proof-of-concept (PoC) on a device to evaluate the performance overhead and a PoC on a public cloud to assess the feasibility.
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issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-313b94c3211343888928dddfa9b1f7d42025-01-21T00:02:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01138941895010.1109/ACCESS.2025.352580710824794TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT DevicesJaemin Park0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8292-9953Sungjin Park1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0080-217XThe Affiliated Institute of ETRI, Yuseong, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaThe Affiliated Institute of ETRI, Yuseong, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaRemote attestation (RA) is a process for checking whether a device’s underlying Trusted Computing Base (TCB) and sensing data from the TCB are trustworthy. In the IoT era, RA is an important security feature because verifiers make critical decisions based on the RA result. However, a massive and diverse collection of measurements for IoT devices makes managing the devices’ TCB measurements difficult and complex. The cloud blockchain is a possible candidate for addressing the problem, but the tailored approach is essential to support scalable and secure management. We present a cloud blockchain-based management of the TCB measurements for IoT devices called TM-Chain (TCB Measurement-Chain). TM-Chain presents the TM-Chain transactions, commands, and protocols to manage the TCB measurements using the cloud blockchain. Based on TM-Chain, the verifiers launch remote attestation against the target devices using the TCB measurements verified by the cloud blockchain. We implemented a proof-of-concept (PoC) on a device to evaluate the performance overhead and a PoC on a public cloud to assess the feasibility.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10824794/Measurement managementcloud blockchainremote attestationARM TrustZone
spellingShingle Jaemin Park
Sungjin Park
TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices
IEEE Access
Measurement management
cloud blockchain
remote attestation
ARM TrustZone
title TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices
title_full TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices
title_fullStr TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices
title_full_unstemmed TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices
title_short TM-Chain: TCB Measurement Management Using Cloud Blockchain for IoT Devices
title_sort tm chain tcb measurement management using cloud blockchain for iot devices
topic Measurement management
cloud blockchain
remote attestation
ARM TrustZone
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10824794/
work_keys_str_mv AT jaeminpark tmchaintcbmeasurementmanagementusingcloudblockchainforiotdevices
AT sungjinpark tmchaintcbmeasurementmanagementusingcloudblockchainforiotdevices