Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique

This study aims to determine the perceptions of culture and communication in the social life of Iran and Türkiye. In the study, the prominent aspects of how Iranian migrants experience the culture and communication in the social life were examined. Furthermore, it was endeavored to ascertain the mos...

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Main Authors: Berfin Varışlı, Fatemeh Sarvari Kohnehshahri, Mikail Batu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Marmara University 2023-06-01
Series:Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2452111
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author Berfin Varışlı
Fatemeh Sarvari Kohnehshahri
Mikail Batu
author_facet Berfin Varışlı
Fatemeh Sarvari Kohnehshahri
Mikail Batu
author_sort Berfin Varışlı
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to determine the perceptions of culture and communication in the social life of Iran and Türkiye. In the study, the prominent aspects of how Iranian migrants experience the culture and communication in the social life were examined. Furthermore, it was endeavored to ascertain the most important issues in Turkish and Iranian culture for Iranian migrants. In this context, Iranian migrants who reside in Türkiye were reached by using Snowball Sampling method, and Zaltman’s ZMET Technique was used in the study. According to this technique, in-depth interviews were made with 10 Iranian migrants who reside in Türkiye. The contents of the interviews were transferred to a virtual environment as text, and specific codes were determined via content analysis. As a result of this analysis, a consensus map was created. Consequently, it was observed that Iranian migrants associated Iranian culture with the Nowruz festival, family, Iranian dishes and desserts, historical symbols, and religious symbols and they described Turkish culture through Atatürk, the Turkish flag, family, city, and the social life. The participants mentioned that Iran is in a global war and therefore, they depicted the country mostly in the color red. The cultural codes and the colors red, blue, green, and beige were emphasized for Türkiye.
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institution Kabale University
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series Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-31286ab56aae4a778b93d290e19ddcb72025-01-26T18:30:01ZengMarmara UniversityTürkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi2630-62202023-06-014210312210.17829/turcom.11224653Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET TechniqueBerfin Varışlı0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5051-9546Fatemeh Sarvari Kohnehshahri1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6153-0641Mikail Batu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6791-0098MALTEPE UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCESEGE UNIVERSITY, INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCESEge Üniversitesi İletişim FakültesiThis study aims to determine the perceptions of culture and communication in the social life of Iran and Türkiye. In the study, the prominent aspects of how Iranian migrants experience the culture and communication in the social life were examined. Furthermore, it was endeavored to ascertain the most important issues in Turkish and Iranian culture for Iranian migrants. In this context, Iranian migrants who reside in Türkiye were reached by using Snowball Sampling method, and Zaltman’s ZMET Technique was used in the study. According to this technique, in-depth interviews were made with 10 Iranian migrants who reside in Türkiye. The contents of the interviews were transferred to a virtual environment as text, and specific codes were determined via content analysis. As a result of this analysis, a consensus map was created. Consequently, it was observed that Iranian migrants associated Iranian culture with the Nowruz festival, family, Iranian dishes and desserts, historical symbols, and religious symbols and they described Turkish culture through Atatürk, the Turkish flag, family, city, and the social life. The participants mentioned that Iran is in a global war and therefore, they depicted the country mostly in the color red. The cultural codes and the colors red, blue, green, and beige were emphasized for Türkiye.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2452111migrationculturecultural perceptioncommunicationtürkiyeiran.: göçkültürkültürel algıi̇letişimtürkiyei̇ran.
spellingShingle Berfin Varışlı
Fatemeh Sarvari Kohnehshahri
Mikail Batu
Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique
Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi
migration
culture
cultural perception
communication
türkiye
iran.
: göç
kültür
kültürel algı
i̇letişim
türkiye
i̇ran.
title Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique
title_full Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique
title_fullStr Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique
title_full_unstemmed Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique
title_short Iranian Migrants’ Perceptions of Turkish and Iranian Culture: A Comparative Analysis with ZMET Technique
title_sort iranian migrants perceptions of turkish and iranian culture a comparative analysis with zmet technique
topic migration
culture
cultural perception
communication
türkiye
iran.
: göç
kültür
kültürel algı
i̇letişim
türkiye
i̇ran.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2452111
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AT fatemehsarvarikohnehshahri iranianmigrantsperceptionsofturkishandiraniancultureacomparativeanalysiswithzmettechnique
AT mikailbatu iranianmigrantsperceptionsofturkishandiraniancultureacomparativeanalysiswithzmettechnique