Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients
Chronic renal failure is a condition characterized by the inability of the kidney to effectively eliminate toxins, solutes, and excess water, necessitating the use of hemodialysis. The current study aimed to evaluate adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients. Th...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Bangladesh Society for Microbiology, Immunology, and Advanced Biotechnology
2025-03-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.bsmiab.org/jabet/?mno=202154 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832578887149682688 |
|---|---|
| author | Shahad F. Obeid Israa Abass Rashed Mohammed S. Al-Hindawi |
| author_facet | Shahad F. Obeid Israa Abass Rashed Mohammed S. Al-Hindawi |
| author_sort | Shahad F. Obeid |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Chronic renal failure is a condition characterized by the inability of the kidney to effectively eliminate toxins, solutes, and excess water, necessitating the use of hemodialysis. The current study aimed to evaluate adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients. This study involved 60 hemodialysis patients, of whom 64% were female and 36% were male. Additionally, 40 healthy control volunteers participated in the study. Adipocytokines and oxidative stress markers were measured using the ELISA technique, whereas the spectrophotometric method measured lipid profile and renal function. The t-test, correlation, receiver operating characteristic, and logistic regression were used in the statistical analysis. Patients undergoing hemodialysis exhibited significant differences compared to healthy controls in serum concentrations of several parameters. Significantly higher levels of adiponectin (23.46 ng/mL), resistin (5.50 ng/mL), visfatin (47.0 ng/mL), and chemerin (169.0 ng/mL) were measured in patients undergoing hemodialysis as compared to healthy controls. Similarly, significantly higher levels of oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (3.78 U/mL), glutathione peroxidase (129.79 pg/mL), and malondialdehyde (4.66 mmol/L) were measured in patients undergoing hemodialysis as compared to healthy controls. In conclusion, adipocytokine parameters and oxidative stress markers have been found to be abnormal in hemodialysis patients and have an effect on atherosclerosis and heart failure progression. [ J Adv Biotechnol Exp Ther 2025; 8(1.000): 79-90] |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3102e9a0997645c081631c3f68e9e4c2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2616-4760 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
| publisher | Bangladesh Society for Microbiology, Immunology, and Advanced Biotechnology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics |
| spelling | doaj-art-3102e9a0997645c081631c3f68e9e4c22025-01-30T13:01:08ZengBangladesh Society for Microbiology, Immunology, and Advanced BiotechnologyJournal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics2616-47602025-03-0181799010.5455/jabet.2025.07202154Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patientsShahad F. Obeid0Israa Abass Rashed1Mohammed S. Al-Hindawi2University of Baghdad, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq. Mustansiriyah University, College of Basic Education, Baghdad, Iraq. Applied Sciences Department, University of Technology-Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq.Chronic renal failure is a condition characterized by the inability of the kidney to effectively eliminate toxins, solutes, and excess water, necessitating the use of hemodialysis. The current study aimed to evaluate adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients. This study involved 60 hemodialysis patients, of whom 64% were female and 36% were male. Additionally, 40 healthy control volunteers participated in the study. Adipocytokines and oxidative stress markers were measured using the ELISA technique, whereas the spectrophotometric method measured lipid profile and renal function. The t-test, correlation, receiver operating characteristic, and logistic regression were used in the statistical analysis. Patients undergoing hemodialysis exhibited significant differences compared to healthy controls in serum concentrations of several parameters. Significantly higher levels of adiponectin (23.46 ng/mL), resistin (5.50 ng/mL), visfatin (47.0 ng/mL), and chemerin (169.0 ng/mL) were measured in patients undergoing hemodialysis as compared to healthy controls. Similarly, significantly higher levels of oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (3.78 U/mL), glutathione peroxidase (129.79 pg/mL), and malondialdehyde (4.66 mmol/L) were measured in patients undergoing hemodialysis as compared to healthy controls. In conclusion, adipocytokine parameters and oxidative stress markers have been found to be abnormal in hemodialysis patients and have an effect on atherosclerosis and heart failure progression. [ J Adv Biotechnol Exp Ther 2025; 8(1.000): 79-90]https://www.bsmiab.org/jabet/?mno=202154adipocytokinescardiovascular diseasehemodialysisoxidative stress |
| spellingShingle | Shahad F. Obeid Israa Abass Rashed Mohammed S. Al-Hindawi Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics adipocytokines cardiovascular disease hemodialysis oxidative stress |
| title | Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients |
| title_full | Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients |
| title_short | Evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients |
| title_sort | evaluation of adipocytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in sera of hemodialysis patients |
| topic | adipocytokines cardiovascular disease hemodialysis oxidative stress |
| url | https://www.bsmiab.org/jabet/?mno=202154 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT shahadfobeid evaluationofadipocytokinesandoxidativestressbiomarkersinseraofhemodialysispatients AT israaabassrashed evaluationofadipocytokinesandoxidativestressbiomarkersinseraofhemodialysispatients AT mohammedsalhindawi evaluationofadipocytokinesandoxidativestressbiomarkersinseraofhemodialysispatients |