Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis

The DC/DC converter is the core part of the two-stage electric vehicle Onboard Charger. At present, the phase-shifted full-bridge soft-switching DC/DC converter has problems such as difficulty in commutation of the lagging leg, voltage fluctuation on the secondary side of the transformer, and low ef...

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Main Authors: Haijun Tao, Guopeng Zhang, Zheng Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2613893
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author Haijun Tao
Guopeng Zhang
Zheng Zheng
author_facet Haijun Tao
Guopeng Zhang
Zheng Zheng
author_sort Haijun Tao
collection DOAJ
description The DC/DC converter is the core part of the two-stage electric vehicle Onboard Charger. At present, the phase-shifted full-bridge soft-switching DC/DC converter has problems such as difficulty in commutation of the lagging leg, voltage fluctuation on the secondary side of the transformer, and low efficiency. A full-bridge DC/DC converter with two clamp diodes and synchronous rectification is proposed in this paper. Clamping diodes are used to suppress the voltage oscillation of the secondary side of the transformer and provide the commutating energy of the lagging leg. Synchronous rectification reduces the loss of the switching device. The operating principle and control method of the DC/DC converter are analyzed, and the switching device loss is calculated. The simulation and experimental results show that, compared with the traditional DC/DC converter, the voltage impulse of the secondary side of the transformer is smaller, the efficiency is higher, and the soft switch can be realized in a wide load range, which satisfies the requirement of fast charging of vehicle-mounted batteries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-30b53a01fb20426f9d322d4ba51b89b62025-02-03T01:22:21ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952019-01-01201910.1155/2019/26138932613893Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic AnalysisHaijun Tao0Guopeng Zhang1Zheng Zheng2Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan Province 454003, ChinaHenan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan Province 454003, ChinaHenan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan Province 454003, ChinaThe DC/DC converter is the core part of the two-stage electric vehicle Onboard Charger. At present, the phase-shifted full-bridge soft-switching DC/DC converter has problems such as difficulty in commutation of the lagging leg, voltage fluctuation on the secondary side of the transformer, and low efficiency. A full-bridge DC/DC converter with two clamp diodes and synchronous rectification is proposed in this paper. Clamping diodes are used to suppress the voltage oscillation of the secondary side of the transformer and provide the commutating energy of the lagging leg. Synchronous rectification reduces the loss of the switching device. The operating principle and control method of the DC/DC converter are analyzed, and the switching device loss is calculated. The simulation and experimental results show that, compared with the traditional DC/DC converter, the voltage impulse of the secondary side of the transformer is smaller, the efficiency is higher, and the soft switch can be realized in a wide load range, which satisfies the requirement of fast charging of vehicle-mounted batteries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2613893
spellingShingle Haijun Tao
Guopeng Zhang
Zheng Zheng
Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis
title_full Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis
title_fullStr Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis
title_short Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis
title_sort onboard charging dc dc converter of electric vehicle based on synchronous rectification and characteristic analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2613893
work_keys_str_mv AT haijuntao onboardchargingdcdcconverterofelectricvehiclebasedonsynchronousrectificationandcharacteristicanalysis
AT guopengzhang onboardchargingdcdcconverterofelectricvehiclebasedonsynchronousrectificationandcharacteristicanalysis
AT zhengzheng onboardchargingdcdcconverterofelectricvehiclebasedonsynchronousrectificationandcharacteristicanalysis