Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients

The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus has increased exponentially worldwide in recent decades. Diabetic patients are more likely to suffer serious complications in surgical procedures compared to the general population. The objective of this article is to describe the repercussion of the...

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Main Authors: Ariel Leonardo Alarcón Vela, Ximena Patricia Santacruz Solís, Ronelsys Martínez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2023-06-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1267
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author Ariel Leonardo Alarcón Vela
Ximena Patricia Santacruz Solís
Ronelsys Martínez
author_facet Ariel Leonardo Alarcón Vela
Ximena Patricia Santacruz Solís
Ronelsys Martínez
author_sort Ariel Leonardo Alarcón Vela
collection DOAJ
description The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus has increased exponentially worldwide in recent decades. Diabetic patients are more likely to suffer serious complications in surgical procedures compared to the general population. The objective of this article is to describe the repercussion of the perioperative hyperglycemic state in the post-surgical stage in diabetic patients. In order to achieve the stated objective, various works were consulted, which include the results of research with different modalities related to the subject. It was possible to appreciate that perioperative hyperglycemia is associated with adverse results in general surgery patients with diabetes mellitus, however, in patients who have achieved glycemic control with insulin therapy before the intervention, they did not present a greater risk than that which appears in subjects with good metabolic control. Glucose regulation in the perioperative stage is an important parameter in diabetic patients, which considerably reduces complications in surgical procedures, long stays in Intensive Care Units, and even death.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2221-2434
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Revista Finlay
spelling doaj-art-30a5cc26550d4cdeadb7579e815f7fcd2025-01-30T21:22:02ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342023-06-01133331338642Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic PatientsAriel Leonardo Alarcón Vela0Ximena Patricia Santacruz Solís1Ronelsys Martínez2Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus has increased exponentially worldwide in recent decades. Diabetic patients are more likely to suffer serious complications in surgical procedures compared to the general population. The objective of this article is to describe the repercussion of the perioperative hyperglycemic state in the post-surgical stage in diabetic patients. In order to achieve the stated objective, various works were consulted, which include the results of research with different modalities related to the subject. It was possible to appreciate that perioperative hyperglycemia is associated with adverse results in general surgery patients with diabetes mellitus, however, in patients who have achieved glycemic control with insulin therapy before the intervention, they did not present a greater risk than that which appears in subjects with good metabolic control. Glucose regulation in the perioperative stage is an important parameter in diabetic patients, which considerably reduces complications in surgical procedures, long stays in Intensive Care Units, and even death.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1267control glucémico perioperatoriohiperglucemiadiabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Ariel Leonardo Alarcón Vela
Ximena Patricia Santacruz Solís
Ronelsys Martínez
Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients
Revista Finlay
control glucémico perioperatorio
hiperglucemia
diabetes mellitus
title Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients
title_full Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients
title_fullStr Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients
title_full_unstemmed Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients
title_short Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients
title_sort perioperative glycemic control main factor in reducing postoperative complications in diabetic patients
topic control glucémico perioperatorio
hiperglucemia
diabetes mellitus
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1267
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AT ximenapatriciasantacruzsolis perioperativeglycemiccontrolmainfactorinreducingpostoperativecomplicationsindiabeticpatients
AT ronelsysmartinez perioperativeglycemiccontrolmainfactorinreducingpostoperativecomplicationsindiabeticpatients