Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis

Abstract This study aims to establish an imitation task of multi-finger haptics in the context of regular grasping and regrasping processes during activities of daily living. A video guided the 26 healthy, right-handed volunteers through the three phases of the task: (1) fixation of a hand holding a...

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Main Authors: Werner Krammer, John H. Missimer, Vanessa Vallesi, Manuela Pastore-Wapp, Georg Kägi, Roland Wiest, Bruno J. Weder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86157-x
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author Werner Krammer
John H. Missimer
Vanessa Vallesi
Manuela Pastore-Wapp
Georg Kägi
Roland Wiest
Bruno J. Weder
author_facet Werner Krammer
John H. Missimer
Vanessa Vallesi
Manuela Pastore-Wapp
Georg Kägi
Roland Wiest
Bruno J. Weder
author_sort Werner Krammer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to establish an imitation task of multi-finger haptics in the context of regular grasping and regrasping processes during activities of daily living. A video guided the 26 healthy, right-handed volunteers through the three phases of the task: (1) fixation of a hand holding a cuboid, (2) observation of the sensori-motor manipulation, (3) imitation of that motor action. fMRI recorded the task; graph analysis of the acquisitions revealed the associated functional cerebral connectivity patterns. Inferred from four 60 ROI weighted graphs, the functional connectivities are consistent with a motor plan for observation and manipulation in the left hemisphere and with a network in the right hemisphere involving the inferior frontal gyrus, the site of intentional control of imitation. The networks exhibit (1) rich clubs which include sensori-motor hand, dorsal attention and cingulo-opercular communities for observation and motor execution in both hemispheres and (2) diversity clubs, significant only for manipulation and observation of the left hand, which include the dorsal visual association cortex, suggesting enhanced visual perception required for guiding the movement-limited left fingers. Short pathway analyses are consistent with these findings, confirming preferential involvement of ventral premotor cortices in the mirror network.
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spelling doaj-art-3073177268f642b188c394259f391afa2025-02-02T12:21:37ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-86157-xExploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysisWerner Krammer0John H. Missimer1Vanessa Vallesi2Manuela Pastore-Wapp3Georg Kägi4Roland Wiest5Bruno J. Weder6Support Centre for Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of BernLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Paul Scherrer InstituteSupport Centre for Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of BernSupport Centre for Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of BernDepartment of Neurology, Kantonsspital St. GallenSupport Centre for Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of BernSupport Centre for Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of BernAbstract This study aims to establish an imitation task of multi-finger haptics in the context of regular grasping and regrasping processes during activities of daily living. A video guided the 26 healthy, right-handed volunteers through the three phases of the task: (1) fixation of a hand holding a cuboid, (2) observation of the sensori-motor manipulation, (3) imitation of that motor action. fMRI recorded the task; graph analysis of the acquisitions revealed the associated functional cerebral connectivity patterns. Inferred from four 60 ROI weighted graphs, the functional connectivities are consistent with a motor plan for observation and manipulation in the left hemisphere and with a network in the right hemisphere involving the inferior frontal gyrus, the site of intentional control of imitation. The networks exhibit (1) rich clubs which include sensori-motor hand, dorsal attention and cingulo-opercular communities for observation and motor execution in both hemispheres and (2) diversity clubs, significant only for manipulation and observation of the left hand, which include the dorsal visual association cortex, suggesting enhanced visual perception required for guiding the movement-limited left fingers. Short pathway analyses are consistent with these findings, confirming preferential involvement of ventral premotor cortices in the mirror network.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86157-xGraspingFinger gaitingAction imitationFunctional MRIGraph theoretical analysis
spellingShingle Werner Krammer
John H. Missimer
Vanessa Vallesi
Manuela Pastore-Wapp
Georg Kägi
Roland Wiest
Bruno J. Weder
Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis
Scientific Reports
Grasping
Finger gaiting
Action imitation
Functional MRI
Graph theoretical analysis
title Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis
title_full Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis
title_fullStr Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis
title_full_unstemmed Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis
title_short Exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fMRI and graph theory analysis
title_sort exploring imitation of within hand prehensile object manipulation using fmri and graph theory analysis
topic Grasping
Finger gaiting
Action imitation
Functional MRI
Graph theoretical analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86157-x
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