Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method

Digital twins are considered to be one of the most promising technologies for both green transformation and digital transformation. To facilitate the early adoption of digital twin technology, it is crucial to reduce the development time of models that can simulate with low computational cost and hi...

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Main Author: Akiyasu MIYAMOTO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2024-12-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
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Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/91/941/91_24-00089/_pdf/-char/en
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author Akiyasu MIYAMOTO
author_facet Akiyasu MIYAMOTO
author_sort Akiyasu MIYAMOTO
collection DOAJ
description Digital twins are considered to be one of the most promising technologies for both green transformation and digital transformation. To facilitate the early adoption of digital twin technology, it is crucial to reduce the development time of models that can simulate with low computational cost and high accuracy. However, verifying the accuracy of these models can be time-consuming due to the significant variations in boundary conditions caused by changes in environmental conditions, design requirements, and specifications of products. In this study, we proposed an evaluation method for evaluating the accuracy of reduced order models built through parametric model order reduction. We utilized the conceptual idea of the Monte Carlo method with Latin Hypercube Sampling to randomly and comprehensively generate boundary conditions. Based on these evaluation methods, we have developed an algorithm to determine the order of the projection matrix, which is obtained through singular value decomposition of the original projection matrix generated by parametric model order reduction techniques. We applied this algorithm to a 3D FEM model with linear parameter varying convective heat transfer. The results show that the simulation time of the reduced order model, with an accuracy of 0.1 ℃ or less, can be reduced to 1/200 compared to the original FEM model (full order model), and to 1/12 compared to the original reduced order model generated by conventional parametric model order reduction techniques. This significant reduction in simulation time would enable real-time simulations in the digital twins environment.
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publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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spelling doaj-art-3066a16fd8ef4090902e6e0edd9957332025-01-27T08:34:35ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612024-12-019194124-0008924-0008910.1299/transjsme.24-00089transjsmeMethod for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo MethodAkiyasu MIYAMOTO0Research and Development Group, Hitachi, Ltd.Digital twins are considered to be one of the most promising technologies for both green transformation and digital transformation. To facilitate the early adoption of digital twin technology, it is crucial to reduce the development time of models that can simulate with low computational cost and high accuracy. However, verifying the accuracy of these models can be time-consuming due to the significant variations in boundary conditions caused by changes in environmental conditions, design requirements, and specifications of products. In this study, we proposed an evaluation method for evaluating the accuracy of reduced order models built through parametric model order reduction. We utilized the conceptual idea of the Monte Carlo method with Latin Hypercube Sampling to randomly and comprehensively generate boundary conditions. Based on these evaluation methods, we have developed an algorithm to determine the order of the projection matrix, which is obtained through singular value decomposition of the original projection matrix generated by parametric model order reduction techniques. We applied this algorithm to a 3D FEM model with linear parameter varying convective heat transfer. The results show that the simulation time of the reduced order model, with an accuracy of 0.1 ℃ or less, can be reduced to 1/200 compared to the original FEM model (full order model), and to 1/12 compared to the original reduced order model generated by conventional parametric model order reduction techniques. This significant reduction in simulation time would enable real-time simulations in the digital twins environment.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/91/941/91_24-00089/_pdf/-char/endigital twinparametric model order reductiontemperature predictionfinite element methodsingular value decompositionmonte carlo method
spellingShingle Akiyasu MIYAMOTO
Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
digital twin
parametric model order reduction
temperature prediction
finite element method
singular value decomposition
monte carlo method
title Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method
title_full Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method
title_fullStr Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method
title_full_unstemmed Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method
title_short Method for Determining the Model Order for Model Order Reduction of the Linear Parameter Varying Heat Conduction Model using the Monte Carlo Method
title_sort method for determining the model order for model order reduction of the linear parameter varying heat conduction model using the monte carlo method
topic digital twin
parametric model order reduction
temperature prediction
finite element method
singular value decomposition
monte carlo method
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/91/941/91_24-00089/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT akiyasumiyamoto methodfordeterminingthemodelorderformodelorderreductionofthelinearparametervaryingheatconductionmodelusingthemontecarlomethod