Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research

This article outlines ethical principles for ‘participant-centred linguistic research’ (PCLR), a term we coin to incorporate a range of linguistic research approaches that place importance on the involvement of participants. Linguistics, as a field, has strengthened its focus on participant-centred...

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Main Authors: Atkins Sarah, Mackenzie Jai, Jones Lucy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-03-01
Series:Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2023-0130
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author Atkins Sarah
Mackenzie Jai
Jones Lucy
author_facet Atkins Sarah
Mackenzie Jai
Jones Lucy
author_sort Atkins Sarah
collection DOAJ
description This article outlines ethical principles for ‘participant-centred linguistic research’ (PCLR), a term we coin to incorporate a range of linguistic research approaches that place importance on the involvement of participants. Linguistics, as a field, has strengthened its focus on participant-centred and socially situated research, recognising the value of better understanding our participants’ practices and linguistic knowledge. However, this also brings ethical challenges for our research practice. Drawing on three differing UK-based case studies from the authors’ own work, the article explores complex issues that can arise during PCLR and establishes four key principles that cut across our varied experiences. Firstly, we address participant consent and confidentiality, establishing the principles: 1. Informed consent and ethics protocols are dialogic processes and 2. Expectations around confidentiality and anonymity can shift during a project. Secondly, we address our research relationships with participants, our key principles being: 3. The researcher-participant relationship is complex and variable and 4. Close attention must be paid to power dynamics within the research setting. Ultimately, we argue that the human interactions and relationships involved in PCLR mean research may inevitably be somewhat unpredictable; researchers therefore need an understanding of the ethical parameters of their practice to navigate these complexities.
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spelling doaj-art-3046bbd741524d8980c54393dadad1d32025-08-20T02:17:13ZengDe GruyterLinguistics0024-39491613-396X2025-03-0163237740610.1515/ling-2023-0130Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic researchAtkins Sarah0Mackenzie Jai1Jones Lucy2Department of Communication and Culture, Aston Institute for Forensic Linguistics, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1722Aston University, Birmingham, UKFaculty of Arts, Society and Professional Studies, Birmingham Newman University, Birmingham, UKSchool of English, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKThis article outlines ethical principles for ‘participant-centred linguistic research’ (PCLR), a term we coin to incorporate a range of linguistic research approaches that place importance on the involvement of participants. Linguistics, as a field, has strengthened its focus on participant-centred and socially situated research, recognising the value of better understanding our participants’ practices and linguistic knowledge. However, this also brings ethical challenges for our research practice. Drawing on three differing UK-based case studies from the authors’ own work, the article explores complex issues that can arise during PCLR and establishes four key principles that cut across our varied experiences. Firstly, we address participant consent and confidentiality, establishing the principles: 1. Informed consent and ethics protocols are dialogic processes and 2. Expectations around confidentiality and anonymity can shift during a project. Secondly, we address our research relationships with participants, our key principles being: 3. The researcher-participant relationship is complex and variable and 4. Close attention must be paid to power dynamics within the research setting. Ultimately, we argue that the human interactions and relationships involved in PCLR mean research may inevitably be somewhat unpredictable; researchers therefore need an understanding of the ethical parameters of their practice to navigate these complexities.https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2023-0130ethicsparticipatory researchresearcher-participant relationshipconsentparticipants
spellingShingle Atkins Sarah
Mackenzie Jai
Jones Lucy
Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research
Linguistics
ethics
participatory research
researcher-participant relationship
consent
participants
title Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research
title_full Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research
title_fullStr Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research
title_full_unstemmed Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research
title_short Ethical practice in participant-centred linguistic research
title_sort ethical practice in participant centred linguistic research
topic ethics
participatory research
researcher-participant relationship
consent
participants
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2023-0130
work_keys_str_mv AT atkinssarah ethicalpracticeinparticipantcentredlinguisticresearch
AT mackenziejai ethicalpracticeinparticipantcentredlinguisticresearch
AT joneslucy ethicalpracticeinparticipantcentredlinguisticresearch