Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury

Severe leptospirosis (Weil’s disease) can give rise to multiorgan failure such as acute renal failure, liver dysfunction, coagulopathy, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary haemorrhage, and myocarditis. Leptospirosis is a biphasic disease characterised by leptospiraemic phase and immunolog...

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Main Authors: W. D. D. Priyankara, E. M. Manoj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Critical Care
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6498315
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author W. D. D. Priyankara
E. M. Manoj
author_facet W. D. D. Priyankara
E. M. Manoj
author_sort W. D. D. Priyankara
collection DOAJ
description Severe leptospirosis (Weil’s disease) can give rise to multiorgan failure such as acute renal failure, liver dysfunction, coagulopathy, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary haemorrhage, and myocarditis. Leptospirosis is a biphasic disease characterised by leptospiraemic phase and immunological phase. Although neurological manifestations are rare in leptospirosis, aseptic meningitis, myeloradiculopathy, transverse myelitis, and cerebellar syndrome are well recognised. We report a rare case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) in a patient with severe leptospirosis during recovery phase of the illness.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6420
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Case Reports in Critical Care
spelling doaj-art-3043f00c777f423cbc9f8454887df5032025-02-03T06:12:34ZengWileyCase Reports in Critical Care2090-64202090-64392019-01-01201910.1155/2019/64983156498315Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney InjuryW. D. D. Priyankara0E. M. Manoj1Consultant Intensivist, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri LankaConsultant Intensivist, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri LankaSevere leptospirosis (Weil’s disease) can give rise to multiorgan failure such as acute renal failure, liver dysfunction, coagulopathy, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary haemorrhage, and myocarditis. Leptospirosis is a biphasic disease characterised by leptospiraemic phase and immunological phase. Although neurological manifestations are rare in leptospirosis, aseptic meningitis, myeloradiculopathy, transverse myelitis, and cerebellar syndrome are well recognised. We report a rare case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) in a patient with severe leptospirosis during recovery phase of the illness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6498315
spellingShingle W. D. D. Priyankara
E. M. Manoj
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury
Case Reports in Critical Care
title Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury
title_full Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury
title_fullStr Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury
title_full_unstemmed Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury
title_short Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy in a Patient with Severe Leptospirosis Complicated with Pulmonary Haemorrhage, Myocarditis, and Acute Kidney Injury
title_sort posterior reversible encephalopathy in a patient with severe leptospirosis complicated with pulmonary haemorrhage myocarditis and acute kidney injury
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6498315
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AT emmanoj posteriorreversibleencephalopathyinapatientwithsevereleptospirosiscomplicatedwithpulmonaryhaemorrhagemyocarditisandacutekidneyinjury