The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice

Objectives. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) is a herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae and has medicinal and culinary uses. Dandelion has been used as a remedy for anemia, purifing the blood, and providing immune modulation. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effe...

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Main Authors: Mehrdad Modaresi, Narges Resalatpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/653412
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author Mehrdad Modaresi
Narges Resalatpour
author_facet Mehrdad Modaresi
Narges Resalatpour
author_sort Mehrdad Modaresi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) is a herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae and has medicinal and culinary uses. Dandelion has been used as a remedy for anemia, purifing the blood, and providing immune modulation. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hydro alcoholic extract on blood cells in mice. Methods. Five groups each including ten adult female (Balb/C) mice weighing 30 ± 5 g were chosen. Normal saline was administered as placebo for group, and dandelion hydro alcoholic extract in doses of 50,100, and 200 mg/kg was injected intraperitoneally for 20 days to test groups and the last group was control group.WBC, RBC, HB, HCT, platelet, and other cells were measured with automated cell counter. Main Results. The number of RBC and the rate of HB in three doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg significantly increased (𝑃<0.05). As compared with control group, the number of WBC in three doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg increased, but it was significantly in 200 mg/kg dandelion treated group as compared with control group(𝑃<0.05). The rate of platelet in three doses of 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg significantly decreased as compared with control group (𝑃<0.01). 3 doses of dandelion increased lymphocyte numbers significantly compared with controls. Conclusion. The study indicates efficacy of dandelion extract on RBC and HB in doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg and in 200 mg/kg on WBC to achieve normal body balance.
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spelling doaj-art-3034badaf64c449091bf6c800704c8da2025-02-03T05:47:52ZengWileyAdvances in Hematology1687-91041687-91122012-01-01201210.1155/2012/653412653412The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in MiceMehrdad Modaresi0Narges Resalatpour1Department of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Khorasgan Branch, Isfahan, IranIsfahan Center, Payame Noor University, Isfahan, IranObjectives. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) is a herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae and has medicinal and culinary uses. Dandelion has been used as a remedy for anemia, purifing the blood, and providing immune modulation. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hydro alcoholic extract on blood cells in mice. Methods. Five groups each including ten adult female (Balb/C) mice weighing 30 ± 5 g were chosen. Normal saline was administered as placebo for group, and dandelion hydro alcoholic extract in doses of 50,100, and 200 mg/kg was injected intraperitoneally for 20 days to test groups and the last group was control group.WBC, RBC, HB, HCT, platelet, and other cells were measured with automated cell counter. Main Results. The number of RBC and the rate of HB in three doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg significantly increased (𝑃<0.05). As compared with control group, the number of WBC in three doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg increased, but it was significantly in 200 mg/kg dandelion treated group as compared with control group(𝑃<0.05). The rate of platelet in three doses of 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg significantly decreased as compared with control group (𝑃<0.01). 3 doses of dandelion increased lymphocyte numbers significantly compared with controls. Conclusion. The study indicates efficacy of dandelion extract on RBC and HB in doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg and in 200 mg/kg on WBC to achieve normal body balance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/653412
spellingShingle Mehrdad Modaresi
Narges Resalatpour
The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice
Advances in Hematology
title The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice
title_full The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice
title_fullStr The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice
title_short The Effect of Taraxacum officinale Hydroalcoholic Extract on Blood Cells in Mice
title_sort effect of taraxacum officinale hydroalcoholic extract on blood cells in mice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/653412
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