Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics

The intrawall diagnostic problem of detecting localized inhomogeneities possibly present within the wall is addressed. As well known, clutter arising from masonry structure can impair detection of embedded scatterers due to high amplitude reflections that wall front face introduces. Moreover, inter...

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Main Authors: Raffaele Solimene, Antonietta D'Alterio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geophysics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/418084
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author Raffaele Solimene
Antonietta D'Alterio
author_facet Raffaele Solimene
Antonietta D'Alterio
author_sort Raffaele Solimene
collection DOAJ
description The intrawall diagnostic problem of detecting localized inhomogeneities possibly present within the wall is addressed. As well known, clutter arising from masonry structure can impair detection of embedded scatterers due to high amplitude reflections that wall front face introduces. Moreover, internal multiple reflections also can make it difficult ground penetrating radar images (radargramms) interpretation. To counteract these drawbacks, a clutter rejection method, properly tailored on the wall features, is mandatory. To this end, here we employ a windowing strategy based on entropy measures of temporal traces “similarity.” Accordingly, instants of time for which radargramms exhibit entropy values greater than a prescribed threshold are “silenced.” Numerical results are presented in order to show the effectiveness of the entropy-based clutter rejection algorithm. Moreover, a comparison with the standard average trace subtraction is also included.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-885X
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series International Journal of Geophysics
spelling doaj-art-3009fd000d3241b79f8734cfb61634d92025-02-03T05:57:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Geophysics1687-885X1687-88682012-01-01201210.1155/2012/418084418084Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall DiagnosticsRaffaele Solimene0Antonietta D'Alterio1Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli, 81031 Aversa, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli, 81031 Aversa, ItalyThe intrawall diagnostic problem of detecting localized inhomogeneities possibly present within the wall is addressed. As well known, clutter arising from masonry structure can impair detection of embedded scatterers due to high amplitude reflections that wall front face introduces. Moreover, internal multiple reflections also can make it difficult ground penetrating radar images (radargramms) interpretation. To counteract these drawbacks, a clutter rejection method, properly tailored on the wall features, is mandatory. To this end, here we employ a windowing strategy based on entropy measures of temporal traces “similarity.” Accordingly, instants of time for which radargramms exhibit entropy values greater than a prescribed threshold are “silenced.” Numerical results are presented in order to show the effectiveness of the entropy-based clutter rejection algorithm. Moreover, a comparison with the standard average trace subtraction is also included.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/418084
spellingShingle Raffaele Solimene
Antonietta D'Alterio
Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics
International Journal of Geophysics
title Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics
title_full Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics
title_fullStr Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics
title_full_unstemmed Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics
title_short Entropy-Based Clutter Rejection for Intrawall Diagnostics
title_sort entropy based clutter rejection for intrawall diagnostics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/418084
work_keys_str_mv AT raffaelesolimene entropybasedclutterrejectionforintrawalldiagnostics
AT antoniettadalterio entropybasedclutterrejectionforintrawalldiagnostics