Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation
In this work, two specific, sensitive, and rapid analytical methods were developed. One of them was for the determination of ketorolac in a hospital wastewater treatment plant where there is no interference with other organic substances; the other one was for the determination of the degradation kin...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6781310 |
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author | Hector Hugo Ortega Soto Jorge Javier Ramírez García Paula Gamboa Suárez Angie Michelle Dávila Estrada |
author_facet | Hector Hugo Ortega Soto Jorge Javier Ramírez García Paula Gamboa Suárez Angie Michelle Dávila Estrada |
author_sort | Hector Hugo Ortega Soto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, two specific, sensitive, and rapid analytical methods were developed. One of them was for the determination of ketorolac in a hospital wastewater treatment plant where there is no interference with other organic substances; the other one was for the determination of the degradation kinetics in aqueous medium. Ketorolac was extracted from wastewater samples through solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges, then it was identified and quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Ketorolac was detected in concentrations between 0.1376 and 0.2667 μg/L. Photolytic degradation was performed on aqueous solutions of ketorolac tromethamine reference substance, at a concentration of 50 μg/mL. Samples were in direct contact with ultraviolet light in a dark chamber, equipped with two mercury lamps (254 nm) at a radiation source of 15 W. The results of the photolytic degradation were adjusted to a first-order model, obtaining a half-life of 4.8 hrs. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-30093fb400814aa9ac71220aa85adc66 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-30093fb400814aa9ac71220aa85adc662025-02-03T01:21:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/67813106781310Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic DegradationHector Hugo Ortega Soto0Jorge Javier Ramírez García1Paula Gamboa Suárez2Angie Michelle Dávila Estrada3Laboratorio de Análisis Instrumental, Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Paseo Colón Esq. Paseo Tollocan, 50120 Toluca, MEX, MexicoLaboratorio de Análisis Instrumental, Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Paseo Colón Esq. Paseo Tollocan, 50120 Toluca, MEX, MexicoLaboratorio de Análisis Instrumental, Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Paseo Colón Esq. Paseo Tollocan, 50120 Toluca, MEX, MexicoLaboratorio de Análisis Instrumental, Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Paseo Colón Esq. Paseo Tollocan, 50120 Toluca, MEX, MexicoIn this work, two specific, sensitive, and rapid analytical methods were developed. One of them was for the determination of ketorolac in a hospital wastewater treatment plant where there is no interference with other organic substances; the other one was for the determination of the degradation kinetics in aqueous medium. Ketorolac was extracted from wastewater samples through solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges, then it was identified and quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Ketorolac was detected in concentrations between 0.1376 and 0.2667 μg/L. Photolytic degradation was performed on aqueous solutions of ketorolac tromethamine reference substance, at a concentration of 50 μg/mL. Samples were in direct contact with ultraviolet light in a dark chamber, equipped with two mercury lamps (254 nm) at a radiation source of 15 W. The results of the photolytic degradation were adjusted to a first-order model, obtaining a half-life of 4.8 hrs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6781310 |
spellingShingle | Hector Hugo Ortega Soto Jorge Javier Ramírez García Paula Gamboa Suárez Angie Michelle Dávila Estrada Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation |
title_full | Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation |
title_fullStr | Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation |
title_short | Determination of Ketorolac in the Effluent from a Hospital Treating Plant and Kinetics Study of Its Photolytic Degradation |
title_sort | determination of ketorolac in the effluent from a hospital treating plant and kinetics study of its photolytic degradation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6781310 |
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