A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report

Recently, treatment for rheumatoid arthritis has dramatically improved but increases the risk of bacterial and opportunistic infections. Herein, we report a fatal case of concurrent disseminated tuberculosis, pneumocystis pneumonia, and septic shock due to pyelonephritis caused by extended-spectrum...

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Main Authors: Shin-Ichiro Ohmura, Ryuhei Ishihara, Ayaka Mitsui, Yoshiro Otsuki, Toshiaki Miyamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Rheumatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7842049
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author Shin-Ichiro Ohmura
Ryuhei Ishihara
Ayaka Mitsui
Yoshiro Otsuki
Toshiaki Miyamoto
author_facet Shin-Ichiro Ohmura
Ryuhei Ishihara
Ayaka Mitsui
Yoshiro Otsuki
Toshiaki Miyamoto
author_sort Shin-Ichiro Ohmura
collection DOAJ
description Recently, treatment for rheumatoid arthritis has dramatically improved but increases the risk of bacterial and opportunistic infections. Herein, we report a fatal case of concurrent disseminated tuberculosis, pneumocystis pneumonia, and septic shock due to pyelonephritis caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis who received methotrexate, glucocorticoid, and tocilizumab. Despite undergoing intensive treatment, the patient developed respiratory failure and died after 7 days of admission. An autopsy indicated that pulmonary tuberculosis were the ultimate causes of death, while pyelonephritis was controlled.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6889
2090-6897
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Rheumatology
spelling doaj-art-30002478f3944bfd820abd3bff010ed12025-02-03T05:45:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Rheumatology2090-68892090-68972021-01-01202110.1155/2021/78420497842049A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy ReportShin-Ichiro Ohmura0Ryuhei Ishihara1Ayaka Mitsui2Yoshiro Otsuki3Toshiaki Miyamoto4Department of Rheumatology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, JapanDepartment of Rheumatology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, JapanDepartment of Pathology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, JapanDepartment of Pathology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, JapanDepartment of Rheumatology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, JapanRecently, treatment for rheumatoid arthritis has dramatically improved but increases the risk of bacterial and opportunistic infections. Herein, we report a fatal case of concurrent disseminated tuberculosis, pneumocystis pneumonia, and septic shock due to pyelonephritis caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis who received methotrexate, glucocorticoid, and tocilizumab. Despite undergoing intensive treatment, the patient developed respiratory failure and died after 7 days of admission. An autopsy indicated that pulmonary tuberculosis were the ultimate causes of death, while pyelonephritis was controlled.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7842049
spellingShingle Shin-Ichiro Ohmura
Ryuhei Ishihara
Ayaka Mitsui
Yoshiro Otsuki
Toshiaki Miyamoto
A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report
Case Reports in Rheumatology
title A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report
title_full A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report
title_fullStr A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report
title_full_unstemmed A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report
title_short A Fatal Case of Concurrent Disseminated Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Pneumonia, and Bacterial Septic Shock in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Methotrexate, Glucocorticoid, and Tocilizumab: An Autopsy Report
title_sort fatal case of concurrent disseminated tuberculosis pneumocystis pneumonia and bacterial septic shock in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis receiving methotrexate glucocorticoid and tocilizumab an autopsy report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7842049
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