Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose

Lactose is a widely used pharmaceutical excipient, sometimes irreplaceable. Traces of residual proteins left during production of lactose are potential allergen to body. The present paper describes a sensitive and specific LC-MS method for the determination of α-lactalbumin (α-La) in lactose samples...

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Main Authors: Rui Yan, Longmei Qu, Nan Luo, Yang Liu, Yu Liu, Li Li, Lijiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841084
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author Rui Yan
Longmei Qu
Nan Luo
Yang Liu
Yu Liu
Li Li
Lijiang Chen
author_facet Rui Yan
Longmei Qu
Nan Luo
Yang Liu
Yu Liu
Li Li
Lijiang Chen
author_sort Rui Yan
collection DOAJ
description Lactose is a widely used pharmaceutical excipient, sometimes irreplaceable. Traces of residual proteins left during production of lactose are potential allergen to body. The present paper describes a sensitive and specific LC-MS method for the determination of α-lactalbumin (α-La) in lactose samples. Chromatographic separation was performed on an Acquity UPLC BEH300 C18 column (2.1×150 mm, 1.7 μm) with an isocratic mobile phase consisting of water containing 0.1% TFA and acetonitrile containing 0.1% TFA (80 : 20, v/v). Mass spectrometric detection was achieved by a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with an ESI interface operating in positive ionization mode. Quantitation was performed using selected ion monitoring of m/z 2364 for α-La. The calibration curve was linear from 0.2 to 10 µg/mL. The intra- and interday precisions were less than 7.6% and the accuracy ranged from 96.4 to 104.5%. The limit of quantification (LOQ) was 0.15 µg/mL and the limit of detection (LOD) was 0.05 µg/mL. This method was then successfully applied to investigate 6 different lactose samples. The application can provide technical preparation for the development of specification of lactose.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8760
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-2fd9b4a9b15545c6bffbe4cc0baa4f312025-02-03T01:12:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792014-01-01201410.1155/2014/841084841084Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant LactoseRui Yan0Longmei Qu1Nan Luo2Yang Liu3Yu Liu4Li Li5Lijiang Chen6College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, ChinaYichang Humanwell Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yichang 443005, ChinaYichang Humanwell Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yichang 443005, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, ChinaLactose is a widely used pharmaceutical excipient, sometimes irreplaceable. Traces of residual proteins left during production of lactose are potential allergen to body. The present paper describes a sensitive and specific LC-MS method for the determination of α-lactalbumin (α-La) in lactose samples. Chromatographic separation was performed on an Acquity UPLC BEH300 C18 column (2.1×150 mm, 1.7 μm) with an isocratic mobile phase consisting of water containing 0.1% TFA and acetonitrile containing 0.1% TFA (80 : 20, v/v). Mass spectrometric detection was achieved by a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with an ESI interface operating in positive ionization mode. Quantitation was performed using selected ion monitoring of m/z 2364 for α-La. The calibration curve was linear from 0.2 to 10 µg/mL. The intra- and interday precisions were less than 7.6% and the accuracy ranged from 96.4 to 104.5%. The limit of quantification (LOQ) was 0.15 µg/mL and the limit of detection (LOD) was 0.05 µg/mL. This method was then successfully applied to investigate 6 different lactose samples. The application can provide technical preparation for the development of specification of lactose.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841084
spellingShingle Rui Yan
Longmei Qu
Nan Luo
Yang Liu
Yu Liu
Li Li
Lijiang Chen
Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose
title_full Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose
title_fullStr Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose
title_full_unstemmed Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose
title_short Quantitation of α-Lactalbumin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Medicinal Adjuvant Lactose
title_sort quantitation of α lactalbumin by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in medicinal adjuvant lactose
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841084
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