Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report

Primary liver sarcomas represent a rare group of neoplasias, with angiosarcoma being the most common histological type. Primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) represents a high malignant neoplasia that usually affects the central nervous system and soft tissues. An 18-year-old male patient was admit...

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Main Authors: Eduardo Cambruzzi, Enilde Eloena Guerra, Hamilton Cardoso Hilgert, Herbert Jorge Schmitz, Vinícius Lopes Silva, Daniel Marini Milani, Ricardo Pedrini Cruz, Raul Pruinelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/748194
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author Eduardo Cambruzzi
Enilde Eloena Guerra
Hamilton Cardoso Hilgert
Herbert Jorge Schmitz
Vinícius Lopes Silva
Daniel Marini Milani
Ricardo Pedrini Cruz
Raul Pruinelli
author_facet Eduardo Cambruzzi
Enilde Eloena Guerra
Hamilton Cardoso Hilgert
Herbert Jorge Schmitz
Vinícius Lopes Silva
Daniel Marini Milani
Ricardo Pedrini Cruz
Raul Pruinelli
author_sort Eduardo Cambruzzi
collection DOAJ
description Primary liver sarcomas represent a rare group of neoplasias, with angiosarcoma being the most common histological type. Primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) represents a high malignant neoplasia that usually affects the central nervous system and soft tissues. An 18-year-old male patient was admitted with clinical complains of pain in the right upper abdominal quadrant. The clinical evaluation revealed a solid mass in the right hepatic lobe. On the gross examination of the resected liver specimen, the right lobe of the liver was replaced by a yellow-red solid mass measuring 21 cm in its largest dimension. On the histopathology, a tumor composed of small round blue cells with little cytoplasm and round nuclei was identified. The lesion revealed positive immunoexpression for vimentin and CD99 and negative immunostaining for desmin, CD45, cytokeratin, and neuroblastoma protein, suggesting, then, the diagnosis of PNET. Although it is an unusual tumor, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of liver masses, especially in young patients.
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spelling doaj-art-2f7a6dc14ee049ae9ad329f90b02b3502025-02-03T01:10:24ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352011-01-01201110.1155/2011/748194748194Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case ReportEduardo Cambruzzi0Enilde Eloena Guerra1Hamilton Cardoso Hilgert2Herbert Jorge Schmitz3Vinícius Lopes Silva4Daniel Marini Milani5Ricardo Pedrini Cruz6Raul Pruinelli7Department of Pathology, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Surgery, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilPrimary liver sarcomas represent a rare group of neoplasias, with angiosarcoma being the most common histological type. Primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) represents a high malignant neoplasia that usually affects the central nervous system and soft tissues. An 18-year-old male patient was admitted with clinical complains of pain in the right upper abdominal quadrant. The clinical evaluation revealed a solid mass in the right hepatic lobe. On the gross examination of the resected liver specimen, the right lobe of the liver was replaced by a yellow-red solid mass measuring 21 cm in its largest dimension. On the histopathology, a tumor composed of small round blue cells with little cytoplasm and round nuclei was identified. The lesion revealed positive immunoexpression for vimentin and CD99 and negative immunostaining for desmin, CD45, cytokeratin, and neuroblastoma protein, suggesting, then, the diagnosis of PNET. Although it is an unusual tumor, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of liver masses, especially in young patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/748194
spellingShingle Eduardo Cambruzzi
Enilde Eloena Guerra
Hamilton Cardoso Hilgert
Herbert Jorge Schmitz
Vinícius Lopes Silva
Daniel Marini Milani
Ricardo Pedrini Cruz
Raul Pruinelli
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report
Case Reports in Medicine
title Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report
title_full Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report
title_fullStr Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report
title_short Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Liver: A Case Report
title_sort primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the liver a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/748194
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