High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps

A new kind of subwavelength metal grating with relief structure is designed and analyzed, in which the shape of the grating lines is no longer a single rectangle, but a relief structure with multiple steps. GsolverV52 was used to determine the optimal values of the grating period, groove depth, and...

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Main Authors: Zhongfei Wang, Dawei Zhang, Qi Wang, Banglian Xu, Qingyong Tang, Yuanshen Huang, Songlin Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/495820
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author Zhongfei Wang
Dawei Zhang
Qi Wang
Banglian Xu
Qingyong Tang
Yuanshen Huang
Songlin Zhuang
author_facet Zhongfei Wang
Dawei Zhang
Qi Wang
Banglian Xu
Qingyong Tang
Yuanshen Huang
Songlin Zhuang
author_sort Zhongfei Wang
collection DOAJ
description A new kind of subwavelength metal grating with relief structure is designed and analyzed, in which the shape of the grating lines is no longer a single rectangle, but a relief structure with multiple steps. GsolverV52 was used to determine the optimal values of the grating period, groove depth, and the number of steps. The optical performance of the novel structure is evaluated and compared in terms of the transmission efficiency and extinction ratio over the visible and near-infrared wavelength spectrum. It is shown that, in the near-infrared band, the maximum transmittance can be increased about 15% compared to the traditional metal grating under the same parameters. With the unique characteristics, the metal grating is expected to find applications in liquid crystal display fields, polarization imaging, optical communication, and so on.
format Article
id doaj-art-2f500b08d0e445d1a8fc1d462b22b973
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-2f500b08d0e445d1a8fc1d462b22b9732025-02-03T05:53:56ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/495820495820High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple StepsZhongfei Wang0Dawei Zhang1Qi Wang2Banglian Xu3Qingyong Tang4Yuanshen Huang5Songlin Zhuang6Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Optical Instruments and Systems Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaA new kind of subwavelength metal grating with relief structure is designed and analyzed, in which the shape of the grating lines is no longer a single rectangle, but a relief structure with multiple steps. GsolverV52 was used to determine the optimal values of the grating period, groove depth, and the number of steps. The optical performance of the novel structure is evaluated and compared in terms of the transmission efficiency and extinction ratio over the visible and near-infrared wavelength spectrum. It is shown that, in the near-infrared band, the maximum transmittance can be increased about 15% compared to the traditional metal grating under the same parameters. With the unique characteristics, the metal grating is expected to find applications in liquid crystal display fields, polarization imaging, optical communication, and so on.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/495820
spellingShingle Zhongfei Wang
Dawei Zhang
Qi Wang
Banglian Xu
Qingyong Tang
Yuanshen Huang
Songlin Zhuang
High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps
The Scientific World Journal
title High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps
title_full High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps
title_fullStr High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps
title_full_unstemmed High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps
title_short High-Transmittance Subwavelength Metal Grating with Relief Structure Composed of Multiple Steps
title_sort high transmittance subwavelength metal grating with relief structure composed of multiple steps
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/495820
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