Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area

In recent decades, necessity to protect environment has been a serious concern for all people and international communities. In appropriate development of human economic activities, subsistence dependence of the growing world population on nature decreases the natural diversity of ecosystems and hab...

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Main Authors: A. Padash, S.A. Jozi, S.M.B. Nabavi, B. Dehzad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2016-01-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14700_6ed88930bfa5f5a1095ff6971810fd7f.html
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author A. Padash
S.A. Jozi
S.M.B. Nabavi
B. Dehzad
author_facet A. Padash
S.A. Jozi
S.M.B. Nabavi
B. Dehzad
author_sort A. Padash
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, necessity to protect environment has been a serious concern for all people and international communities. In appropriate development of human economic activities, subsistence dependence of the growing world population on nature decreases the natural diversity of ecosystems and habitats day by day and provides additional constraints for life and survival of wildlife. As a result, implementation of programs to protect species and ecosystems is of great importance. The current study was carried out to implement a comprehensive strategic environmental management plan in the Mond protected area in southern Iran. Accordingly, the protected area was zoned using multi criteria decision method. According to the numerical models, fifteen data layer were obtained on a scale of 1:50,000. The results revealed that 28.35% out of the entire study area belongs to nature conservation zone. In the following step, in order to offer the strategic planning using strength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats method, a total number of 154 questionnaires were prepared and filled by the relevant experts. For this purpose, after identifying the internal and external factors, they were weighted in the form of matrices as; internal factor evaluation and external factor evaluation. Analytical hierarchy process and expert choice software were applied to weight the factors. At the end, by considering the socioeconomic and environmental issues, the strategy of using protective strategies in line with international standards as well as a strong support of governmental national execution with a score of 6.05 was chosen as the final approach.
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2383-3866
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series Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
spelling doaj-art-2f2d7a3606b64d2fbe92e71ad78b42292025-02-02T02:46:55ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662016-01-0121496010.7508/gjesm.2016.01.00614700Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected areaA. Padash0S.A. Jozi1S.M.B. Nabavi2B. Dehzad3Department of Environmental Planning, University of Tehran and Department of Industrial Ecology, ACECR-Sharif University Branch, Tehran, IranDepartment of the Environment, Faculty of Technical and Engineering, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, IranDepartment of Marine Biology, Faculty of Oceanic and Marine Science, Khormshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, Khuzestan Province, IranDepartment of Geology, Faculty of Earth Science, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranIn recent decades, necessity to protect environment has been a serious concern for all people and international communities. In appropriate development of human economic activities, subsistence dependence of the growing world population on nature decreases the natural diversity of ecosystems and habitats day by day and provides additional constraints for life and survival of wildlife. As a result, implementation of programs to protect species and ecosystems is of great importance. The current study was carried out to implement a comprehensive strategic environmental management plan in the Mond protected area in southern Iran. Accordingly, the protected area was zoned using multi criteria decision method. According to the numerical models, fifteen data layer were obtained on a scale of 1:50,000. The results revealed that 28.35% out of the entire study area belongs to nature conservation zone. In the following step, in order to offer the strategic planning using strength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats method, a total number of 154 questionnaires were prepared and filled by the relevant experts. For this purpose, after identifying the internal and external factors, they were weighted in the form of matrices as; internal factor evaluation and external factor evaluation. Analytical hierarchy process and expert choice software were applied to weight the factors. At the end, by considering the socioeconomic and environmental issues, the strategy of using protective strategies in line with international standards as well as a strong support of governmental national execution with a score of 6.05 was chosen as the final approach.http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14700_6ed88930bfa5f5a1095ff6971810fd7f.htmlAnalytical hierarchy process (AHP)External factor evaluation (EFE)Internal factor Evaluation (IFE)Mond Protected AreaMulti criteria decision method (MCDM)SWOT
spellingShingle A. Padash
S.A. Jozi
S.M.B. Nabavi
B. Dehzad
Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Analytical hierarchy process (AHP)
External factor evaluation (EFE)
Internal factor Evaluation (IFE)
Mond Protected Area
Multi criteria decision method (MCDM)
SWOT
title Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
title_full Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
title_fullStr Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
title_full_unstemmed Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
title_short Stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
title_sort stepwise strategic environmental management in marine protected area
topic Analytical hierarchy process (AHP)
External factor evaluation (EFE)
Internal factor Evaluation (IFE)
Mond Protected Area
Multi criteria decision method (MCDM)
SWOT
url http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14700_6ed88930bfa5f5a1095ff6971810fd7f.html
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