Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell

In this study, the determination of the surface morphology of red blood cell (RBC) from interferogram image obtained by quantitative phase imaging (QPI) method is presented. QPI, is an optical measurement method frequently used in recent years, allows to obtain quantitative data for different sample...

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Main Author: Özlem Kocahan Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2781579
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author Özlem Kocahan Yılmaz
author_facet Özlem Kocahan Yılmaz
author_sort Özlem Kocahan Yılmaz
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the determination of the surface morphology of red blood cell (RBC) from interferogram image obtained by quantitative phase imaging (QPI) method is presented. QPI, is an optical measurement method frequently used in recent years, allows to obtain quantitative data for different samples (cell, thin film surface, etc.). Many measurement setups at the micrometer level and with nanometer precision have been designed for quantitative surface determination. Among these, white light diffraction phase microscopy (WDPM) is a design that combines the advantages of off-axis holography-specific speed and phase sensitivity associated with common path interferometry. Interferogram image of RBCs have been formed by the WDPM setup. Analysis of this image has been carried out by Fourier transform. As a result of this analysis, three-dimensional (3D), dynamic (observable from all angles) and height-known profiles of RBCs have been created. From the height profiles, the parameters related to the morphology of RBCs as the projected surface area (PSA), diameter (D), mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and total surface area occupied by the cell (SA), have been determined quantitatively. In addition, two-dimensional images,obtained by examining blood samples with light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), have been compared with the data achieved by WDPM. The advantages and disadvantages of WDPM and light microscopy and SEM, which are commonly used in biomedical measurements, are discussed through the results. In this way, it was possible to see the difference between QPI and traditional methods used to imaging the cell surface.
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publisher Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
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spelling doaj-art-2f1d17be27674a068076b3ac42c64d862025-02-05T17:57:35ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952023-06-019238539510.28979/jarnas.1206923453Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood CellÖzlem Kocahan Yılmaz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-7147TEKİRDAĞ NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİIn this study, the determination of the surface morphology of red blood cell (RBC) from interferogram image obtained by quantitative phase imaging (QPI) method is presented. QPI, is an optical measurement method frequently used in recent years, allows to obtain quantitative data for different samples (cell, thin film surface, etc.). Many measurement setups at the micrometer level and with nanometer precision have been designed for quantitative surface determination. Among these, white light diffraction phase microscopy (WDPM) is a design that combines the advantages of off-axis holography-specific speed and phase sensitivity associated with common path interferometry. Interferogram image of RBCs have been formed by the WDPM setup. Analysis of this image has been carried out by Fourier transform. As a result of this analysis, three-dimensional (3D), dynamic (observable from all angles) and height-known profiles of RBCs have been created. From the height profiles, the parameters related to the morphology of RBCs as the projected surface area (PSA), diameter (D), mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and total surface area occupied by the cell (SA), have been determined quantitatively. In addition, two-dimensional images,obtained by examining blood samples with light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), have been compared with the data achieved by WDPM. The advantages and disadvantages of WDPM and light microscopy and SEM, which are commonly used in biomedical measurements, are discussed through the results. In this way, it was possible to see the difference between QPI and traditional methods used to imaging the cell surface.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2781579quantitative phase imaginginterferogramfourier transformlight microscopesemquantitative phase imaginginterferogramfourier transformlight microscopesem
spellingShingle Özlem Kocahan Yılmaz
Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
quantitative phase imaging
interferogram
fourier transform
light microscope
sem
quantitative phase imaging
interferogram
fourier transform
light microscope
sem
title Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell
title_full Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell
title_fullStr Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell
title_short Quantitative Determination of Surface Morphology of Red Blood Cell
title_sort quantitative determination of surface morphology of red blood cell
topic quantitative phase imaging
interferogram
fourier transform
light microscope
sem
quantitative phase imaging
interferogram
fourier transform
light microscope
sem
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2781579
work_keys_str_mv AT ozlemkocahanyılmaz quantitativedeterminationofsurfacemorphologyofredbloodcell