Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs

Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a life-shortening disease that is caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, a gene that is expressed in multiple organs. There are several primary tissue models of CF disease, including nasal epithelial cultures and rectal organoids, that are effective in reporting the potential...

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Main Authors: Abdelkader Daoud, Sunny Xia, Onofrio Laselva, Janet Jiang, Christine E. Bear
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Stem Cell Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873506125000030
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author Abdelkader Daoud
Sunny Xia
Onofrio Laselva
Janet Jiang
Christine E. Bear
author_facet Abdelkader Daoud
Sunny Xia
Onofrio Laselva
Janet Jiang
Christine E. Bear
author_sort Abdelkader Daoud
collection DOAJ
description Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a life-shortening disease that is caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, a gene that is expressed in multiple organs. There are several primary tissue models of CF disease, including nasal epithelial cultures and rectal organoids, that are effective in reporting the potential efficacy of mutation-targeted therapies called CFTR modulators. However, there is the well-documented variation in tissue dependent, therapeutic response amongst CF patients, even those with the same CF-causing mutation. Hence, there is an interest in developing strategies for comparing therapeutic efficacy in different organs relative to isogenic controls. In this study, we evaluated the CFTR chloride channel response to the highly effective CFTR modulator: Trikafta, in CF patient specific, iPSC-derived colonic and airway cultures relative to mutation-corrected (non-CF) tissues from that same individual. We measured pharmacological rescue in both tissues. This proof-of-concept study provides a roadmap for future comparisons of patient-specific CF therapeutic responses in both pulmonary and extra-pulmonary systems.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series Stem Cell Research
spelling doaj-art-2ee8b19e2f834cd5b68f8974c8a15f062025-08-20T02:43:20ZengElsevierStem Cell Research1873-50612025-03-018310365310.1016/j.scr.2025.103653Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCsAbdelkader Daoud0Sunny Xia1Onofrio Laselva2Janet Jiang3Christine E. Bear4Programme in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute for SickKids Hospital, Toronto, CanadaProgramme in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute for SickKids Hospital, Toronto, Canada; Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, ON, CanadaProgramme in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute for SickKids Hospital, Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, ItalyProgramme in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute for SickKids Hospital, Toronto, CanadaProgramme in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute for SickKids Hospital, Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Italy; Corresponding author.Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a life-shortening disease that is caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, a gene that is expressed in multiple organs. There are several primary tissue models of CF disease, including nasal epithelial cultures and rectal organoids, that are effective in reporting the potential efficacy of mutation-targeted therapies called CFTR modulators. However, there is the well-documented variation in tissue dependent, therapeutic response amongst CF patients, even those with the same CF-causing mutation. Hence, there is an interest in developing strategies for comparing therapeutic efficacy in different organs relative to isogenic controls. In this study, we evaluated the CFTR chloride channel response to the highly effective CFTR modulator: Trikafta, in CF patient specific, iPSC-derived colonic and airway cultures relative to mutation-corrected (non-CF) tissues from that same individual. We measured pharmacological rescue in both tissues. This proof-of-concept study provides a roadmap for future comparisons of patient-specific CF therapeutic responses in both pulmonary and extra-pulmonary systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873506125000030Cystic fibrosisiPSC-derived colonic organoidsTRIKAFTA
spellingShingle Abdelkader Daoud
Sunny Xia
Onofrio Laselva
Janet Jiang
Christine E. Bear
Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs
Stem Cell Research
Cystic fibrosis
iPSC-derived colonic organoids
TRIKAFTA
title Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs
title_full Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs
title_fullStr Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs
title_full_unstemmed Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs
title_short Testing organ-specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from Cystic Fibrosis patient derived iPSCs
title_sort testing organ specific responses to therapies in tissues differentiated from cystic fibrosis patient derived ipscs
topic Cystic fibrosis
iPSC-derived colonic organoids
TRIKAFTA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873506125000030
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