Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)

This article shows how street vendors negotiate their place in the city by appropriating streets in a precarious and conflictual environment. The streets are the object of power struggles between the local authorities and the street vendors, who legitimize their presence by relying on laws and other...

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Main Authors: Nathan Mwangi Kariuki, Sylvain Racaud
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2024-03-01
Series:EchoGéo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/27148
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author Nathan Mwangi Kariuki
Sylvain Racaud
author_facet Nathan Mwangi Kariuki
Sylvain Racaud
author_sort Nathan Mwangi Kariuki
collection DOAJ
description This article shows how street vendors negotiate their place in the city by appropriating streets in a precarious and conflictual environment. The streets are the object of power struggles between the local authorities and the street vendors, who legitimize their presence by relying on laws and other framework texts from the central government. Two essential characteristics of public regulation are revealed: normative stacking and discordance, which produce an ambiguous institutional environment, with contradictions between acts - at the national level - and by-laws - at the local level. It is precisely these ambiguities that open up areas of conflict. There is also a gap between local or national texts and everyday practices, as illustrated by petty corruption. These « informal” trading streets showcase the confrontation between two legitimacies: that of people with low incomes rooted in the local context and that of project promoters of a globalized urban modernity. Street vending, a vulnerable activity, is a means of building identities, a social life, and a sense of belonging in the precarious environment of African cities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1963-1197
language fra
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
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spelling doaj-art-2ee8469b03894d81a6abd9a7ae799e3d2025-01-30T12:45:54ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972024-03-016710.4000/11y04Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)Nathan Mwangi KariukiSylvain RacaudThis article shows how street vendors negotiate their place in the city by appropriating streets in a precarious and conflictual environment. The streets are the object of power struggles between the local authorities and the street vendors, who legitimize their presence by relying on laws and other framework texts from the central government. Two essential characteristics of public regulation are revealed: normative stacking and discordance, which produce an ambiguous institutional environment, with contradictions between acts - at the national level - and by-laws - at the local level. It is precisely these ambiguities that open up areas of conflict. There is also a gap between local or national texts and everyday practices, as illustrated by petty corruption. These « informal” trading streets showcase the confrontation between two legitimacies: that of people with low incomes rooted in the local context and that of project promoters of a globalized urban modernity. Street vending, a vulnerable activity, is a means of building identities, a social life, and a sense of belonging in the precarious environment of African cities.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/27148conflictKenyastreet vendingdaily regulationThika
spellingShingle Nathan Mwangi Kariuki
Sylvain Racaud
Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)
EchoGéo
conflict
Kenya
street vending
daily regulation
Thika
title Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)
title_full Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)
title_fullStr Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)
title_full_unstemmed Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)
title_short Negotiating a place in town. Street vending in Thika (Kenya)
title_sort negotiating a place in town street vending in thika kenya
topic conflict
Kenya
street vending
daily regulation
Thika
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/27148
work_keys_str_mv AT nathanmwangikariuki negotiatingaplaceintownstreetvendinginthikakenya
AT sylvainracaud negotiatingaplaceintownstreetvendinginthikakenya