The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach

The budget institutions approach states that the differences between the public finance indicators of the countries are affected not only by economic conditions but also by institutional and political factors. Accordingly in order to prevent excessive public debt and public deficits, fiscal governan...

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Main Authors: İlter Ünlükaplan, Ebru Yalçın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Public Finance Conference/Turkey 2024-06-01
Series:International Journal of Public Finance
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/publisher/uploadfile
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author İlter Ünlükaplan
Ebru Yalçın
author_facet İlter Ünlükaplan
Ebru Yalçın
author_sort İlter Ünlükaplan
collection DOAJ
description The budget institutions approach states that the differences between the public finance indicators of the countries are affected not only by economic conditions but also by institutional and political factors. Accordingly in order to prevent excessive public debt and public deficits, fiscal governance criteria must be established during the budget process.In this paper, the impact of fiscal rules applied in 21 EU countries on public debts and public deficits was tested using the 1995-2016 period data by Westerlund and Edgerton (2007) panel cointegration method. Considering the Fiscal Rule Index (Eurostat 2019) for the design of fiscal rules, we show that well-designed rules reduce public deficits but have no statistically significant effect on public debt.
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spelling doaj-art-2ee6edc0d4fb43f1821d26c4084820902025-02-03T18:19:38ZengInternational Public Finance Conference/TurkeyInternational Journal of Public Finance2548-04992024-06-0191578210.30927/ijpf.12859531042The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approachİlter Ünlükaplan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5420-3642Ebru Yalçın1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-8001ÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİKÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, MALİYE BÖLÜMÜ, MALİYE PR.The budget institutions approach states that the differences between the public finance indicators of the countries are affected not only by economic conditions but also by institutional and political factors. Accordingly in order to prevent excessive public debt and public deficits, fiscal governance criteria must be established during the budget process.In this paper, the impact of fiscal rules applied in 21 EU countries on public debts and public deficits was tested using the 1995-2016 period data by Westerlund and Edgerton (2007) panel cointegration method. Considering the Fiscal Rule Index (Eurostat 2019) for the design of fiscal rules, we show that well-designed rules reduce public deficits but have no statistically significant effect on public debt.https://doaj.org/publisher/uploadfilebudget institutionsfiscal governancefiscal disciplinefiscal rulecommon pool problembudget institutionsfiscal governancefiscal disciplinefiscal rulecommon pool problem
spellingShingle İlter Ünlükaplan
Ebru Yalçın
The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach
International Journal of Public Finance
budget institutions
fiscal governance
fiscal discipline
fiscal rule
common pool problem
budget institutions
fiscal governance
fiscal discipline
fiscal rule
common pool problem
title The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach
title_full The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach
title_fullStr The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach
title_short The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Public Debt and Public Deficits Based on the Budget Institutions Approach
title_sort impact of fiscal rules on public debt and public deficits based on the budget institutions approach
topic budget institutions
fiscal governance
fiscal discipline
fiscal rule
common pool problem
budget institutions
fiscal governance
fiscal discipline
fiscal rule
common pool problem
url https://doaj.org/publisher/uploadfile
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