Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study

The study aims to evaluate the incidence, characteristics of diagnosis and treatment for patients with rectal cancer, but also the evolution of patients diagnosed with this neoplasia, so that a personalized treatment can be applied and followed, adapted to the patient’s clinical-imaging picture. The...

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Main Authors: Florin BOBIRCA, Lidia BELEGA-MURSOI, Dan DUMITRESCU, Anca BOBIRCA, Ioan ANCUTA, Traian PATRASCU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest College of Physicians 2022-03-01
Series:Modern Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Personalized-Treatment-in-Rectal-Cancer-%E2%80%93-a-Single-Center-Study.pdf
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author Florin BOBIRCA
Lidia BELEGA-MURSOI
Dan DUMITRESCU
Anca BOBIRCA
Ioan ANCUTA
Traian PATRASCU
author_facet Florin BOBIRCA
Lidia BELEGA-MURSOI
Dan DUMITRESCU
Anca BOBIRCA
Ioan ANCUTA
Traian PATRASCU
author_sort Florin BOBIRCA
collection DOAJ
description The study aims to evaluate the incidence, characteristics of diagnosis and treatment for patients with rectal cancer, but also the evolution of patients diagnosed with this neoplasia, so that a personalized treatment can be applied and followed, adapted to the patient’s clinical-imaging picture. The study included 127 patients operated on between January 2018 and November 2021. Dixon resection was performed in 63 patients, rectal amputation (Miles) in 42 patients, and Hartmann resection in 22 patients. For the Miles-type intervention, the patients in a more advanced stage were selected, which represented a percentage of 33.07% of the total. This type of intervention involves a permanent colostomy and has a strong impact on the patient’s life. Of the total of 127 patients, the presence of complications was relatively rare, occurring in only 14 patients. Of the 14 patients, the most common complication was abscess, which occurred in 6 patients, while peritonitis and occlusion occurred in only 4 patients. After analyzing the data obtained, it can be seen that the results coincide with world statistics, the highest incidence of rectal cancer occurring in the age range 60-69 years, with an increased incidence among male patients.
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language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Bucharest College of Physicians
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spelling doaj-art-2ed564d5df4e4d8e8e95fc9486f6efba2025-08-20T01:51:06ZengBucharest College of PhysiciansModern Medicine1223-04722360-24732022-03-012914348https://doi.org/10.31689/rmm.2021.29.1.43Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center StudyFlorin BOBIRCA0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8944-3857Lidia BELEGA-MURSOI1Dan DUMITRESCU2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8413-0977Anca BOBIRCA3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6662-7354Ioan ANCUTA4Traian PATRASCU5„Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania“I. Juvara” General Surgery Clinic, „Dr. Ion Cantacuzino” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania„Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania„Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania„Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania„Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaThe study aims to evaluate the incidence, characteristics of diagnosis and treatment for patients with rectal cancer, but also the evolution of patients diagnosed with this neoplasia, so that a personalized treatment can be applied and followed, adapted to the patient’s clinical-imaging picture. The study included 127 patients operated on between January 2018 and November 2021. Dixon resection was performed in 63 patients, rectal amputation (Miles) in 42 patients, and Hartmann resection in 22 patients. For the Miles-type intervention, the patients in a more advanced stage were selected, which represented a percentage of 33.07% of the total. This type of intervention involves a permanent colostomy and has a strong impact on the patient’s life. Of the total of 127 patients, the presence of complications was relatively rare, occurring in only 14 patients. Of the 14 patients, the most common complication was abscess, which occurred in 6 patients, while peritonitis and occlusion occurred in only 4 patients. After analyzing the data obtained, it can be seen that the results coincide with world statistics, the highest incidence of rectal cancer occurring in the age range 60-69 years, with an increased incidence among male patients.https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Personalized-Treatment-in-Rectal-Cancer-%E2%80%93-a-Single-Center-Study.pdfrectal neoplasiapersonalized treatmentrectal resectionanastomosisneoadjuvant treatment
spellingShingle Florin BOBIRCA
Lidia BELEGA-MURSOI
Dan DUMITRESCU
Anca BOBIRCA
Ioan ANCUTA
Traian PATRASCU
Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study
Modern Medicine
rectal neoplasia
personalized treatment
rectal resection
anastomosis
neoadjuvant treatment
title Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study
title_full Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study
title_fullStr Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study
title_full_unstemmed Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study
title_short Personalized Treatment in Rectal Cancer – a Single Center Study
title_sort personalized treatment in rectal cancer a single center study
topic rectal neoplasia
personalized treatment
rectal resection
anastomosis
neoadjuvant treatment
url https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Personalized-Treatment-in-Rectal-Cancer-%E2%80%93-a-Single-Center-Study.pdf
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AT dandumitrescu personalizedtreatmentinrectalcancerasinglecenterstudy
AT ancabobirca personalizedtreatmentinrectalcancerasinglecenterstudy
AT ioanancuta personalizedtreatmentinrectalcancerasinglecenterstudy
AT traianpatrascu personalizedtreatmentinrectalcancerasinglecenterstudy