RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System

Low profile and simple configuration are advantageous for RF module in passive millimeter-wave imaging system. High sensitivity over broad operation bandwidth is also necessary to detect right information from weak signal. We propose a broadband layer-structured module with low profile, simple struc...

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Main Authors: Kunio Sakakibara, Kunihiko Ohkawa, Yutaka Aoki, Nobuyoshi Kikuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6894676
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author Kunio Sakakibara
Kunihiko Ohkawa
Yutaka Aoki
Nobuyoshi Kikuma
author_facet Kunio Sakakibara
Kunihiko Ohkawa
Yutaka Aoki
Nobuyoshi Kikuma
author_sort Kunio Sakakibara
collection DOAJ
description Low profile and simple configuration are advantageous for RF module in passive millimeter-wave imaging system. High sensitivity over broad operation bandwidth is also necessary to detect right information from weak signal. We propose a broadband layer-structured module with low profile, simple structure, and ease of manufacture. This module is composed of a lens antenna and a detector module that consists of a detector circuit and a broadband microstrip-to-waveguide transition. The module forms a layer structure as a printed substrate with detector circuit is fixed between two metal plates with horn antennas and back-short waveguides. We developed a broadband passive millimeter-wave imaging module composed of a lens antenna and a detector module in this work. The gain and the antenna efficiency were measured, and the broadband operation was observed for the lens antenna. For the detector module, peak sensitivity was 8100 V/W. Furthermore, the detector module recognized a difference in the absorber’s temperature. The designs of the lens antenna and the detector module are presented and the RF performances of these components are reported. Finally, passive millimeter-wave imaging of a car, a human, and a metal plate in clothes is demonstrated in this paper.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ebb9c1eb9e142f69da93f89bacd83bc
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-2ebb9c1eb9e142f69da93f89bacd83bc2025-02-03T06:42:06ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/68946766894676RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging SystemKunio Sakakibara0Kunihiko Ohkawa1Yutaka Aoki2Nobuyoshi Kikuma3Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, JapanDENSO CORPORATION, Kariya 448-8661, JapanDENSO CORPORATION, Kariya 448-8661, JapanNagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, JapanLow profile and simple configuration are advantageous for RF module in passive millimeter-wave imaging system. High sensitivity over broad operation bandwidth is also necessary to detect right information from weak signal. We propose a broadband layer-structured module with low profile, simple structure, and ease of manufacture. This module is composed of a lens antenna and a detector module that consists of a detector circuit and a broadband microstrip-to-waveguide transition. The module forms a layer structure as a printed substrate with detector circuit is fixed between two metal plates with horn antennas and back-short waveguides. We developed a broadband passive millimeter-wave imaging module composed of a lens antenna and a detector module in this work. The gain and the antenna efficiency were measured, and the broadband operation was observed for the lens antenna. For the detector module, peak sensitivity was 8100 V/W. Furthermore, the detector module recognized a difference in the absorber’s temperature. The designs of the lens antenna and the detector module are presented and the RF performances of these components are reported. Finally, passive millimeter-wave imaging of a car, a human, and a metal plate in clothes is demonstrated in this paper.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6894676
spellingShingle Kunio Sakakibara
Kunihiko Ohkawa
Yutaka Aoki
Nobuyoshi Kikuma
RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System
title_full RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System
title_fullStr RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System
title_full_unstemmed RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System
title_short RF Performance of Layer-Structured Broadband Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging System
title_sort rf performance of layer structured broadband passive millimeter wave imaging system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6894676
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