Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors

This research paper examined social isolation and aging in Zambia by examining possible predictors. The paper produces evidence on risk factors likely to engender social isolation among the elderly population of Zambia. Snowball sampling was undertaken to select 690 adults aged 60 and over in commun...

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Main Authors: Christopher Chabila Mapoma, Gift Masaiti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/537467
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author Christopher Chabila Mapoma
Gift Masaiti
author_facet Christopher Chabila Mapoma
Gift Masaiti
author_sort Christopher Chabila Mapoma
collection DOAJ
description This research paper examined social isolation and aging in Zambia by examining possible predictors. The paper produces evidence on risk factors likely to engender social isolation among the elderly population of Zambia. Snowball sampling was undertaken to select 690 adults aged 60 and over in communities as well as those living in homes for the aged. A structured questionnaire was used to solicit information from respondents. Results show that old people in Zambia experience forms of social isolation which exhibit themselves (but not limited to) through such factors as loss of appetite, stress, moody, hopeless, useless, unhappy, and lonely. On balance, however, the direction of association and the number of statistically significant findings suggest that associations between variables examined and risk factors associated with social isolation amongst older people in this analysis could explain the overall situation occuring currently in Zambia and probably other developing countries. In view of this, this study recommends that further work is needed to identify and explain details of factors of social isolation using techniques such as focus group discussions as well as in-depth interviews with key informants. Such approaches may even help to explain why, for example, sex seems not to be significant in determining indicators of social isolation.
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spelling doaj-art-2eb924d5ca49485b8685a1611a4806ac2025-02-03T01:32:03ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122012-01-01201210.1155/2012/537467537467Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible PredictorsChristopher Chabila Mapoma0Gift Masaiti1Department of Population Studies, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zambia, Box 32379, Lusaka, ZambiaInstitute of Economics of Education and Management, Graduate School of Education, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThis research paper examined social isolation and aging in Zambia by examining possible predictors. The paper produces evidence on risk factors likely to engender social isolation among the elderly population of Zambia. Snowball sampling was undertaken to select 690 adults aged 60 and over in communities as well as those living in homes for the aged. A structured questionnaire was used to solicit information from respondents. Results show that old people in Zambia experience forms of social isolation which exhibit themselves (but not limited to) through such factors as loss of appetite, stress, moody, hopeless, useless, unhappy, and lonely. On balance, however, the direction of association and the number of statistically significant findings suggest that associations between variables examined and risk factors associated with social isolation amongst older people in this analysis could explain the overall situation occuring currently in Zambia and probably other developing countries. In view of this, this study recommends that further work is needed to identify and explain details of factors of social isolation using techniques such as focus group discussions as well as in-depth interviews with key informants. Such approaches may even help to explain why, for example, sex seems not to be significant in determining indicators of social isolation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/537467
spellingShingle Christopher Chabila Mapoma
Gift Masaiti
Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors
Journal of Aging Research
title Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors
title_full Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors
title_fullStr Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors
title_full_unstemmed Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors
title_short Social Isolation and Aging in Zambia: Examining the Possible Predictors
title_sort social isolation and aging in zambia examining the possible predictors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/537467
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