Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation

Background. Lower back pain is a common reason for disability and the most common cause is lumbar disc herniation. Percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis has been applied to relieve pain and increase the functional capacity of patients who present this condition. Objectives. In this study, we retrospect...

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Main Authors: Sang Ho Moon, Jae Il Lee, Hyun Seok Cho, Jin Woo Shin, Won Uk Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1494538
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author Sang Ho Moon
Jae Il Lee
Hyun Seok Cho
Jin Woo Shin
Won Uk Koh
author_facet Sang Ho Moon
Jae Il Lee
Hyun Seok Cho
Jin Woo Shin
Won Uk Koh
author_sort Sang Ho Moon
collection DOAJ
description Background. Lower back pain is a common reason for disability and the most common cause is lumbar disc herniation. Percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis has been applied to relieve pain and increase the functional capacity of patients who present this condition. Objectives. In this study, we retrospectively evaluated the factors which predict the outcome of percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis in patients who were diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation. Methods. Electronic medical records of patients diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation who have received percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis treatment were reviewed. The primary outcome was the factors that were associated with substantial response of ≥4 points or ≥50% of pain relief in the numerical rating scale pain score 12 months after the treatment. Results. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the presence of high-intensity zone (HIZ) at magnetic resonance imaging was a predictor of substantial response to percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis for 12 months (P=0.007). The presence of a condition involving the vertebral foramen was a predictor for unsuccessful response after 12 months (P=0.02). Discussion and Conclusion. The presence of HIZ was a predictor of favorable long-term outcome after percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis for the treatment of lower back pain with radicular pain caused by lumbar disc herniation.
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spelling doaj-art-2eb6e4c998f24011b0b77c730808605a2025-02-03T01:26:02ZengWileyPain Research and Management1203-67651918-15232017-01-01201710.1155/2017/14945381494538Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc HerniationSang Ho Moon0Jae Il Lee1Hyun Seok Cho2Jin Woo Shin3Won Uk Koh4Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul Sacred Heart General Hospital, Wangsan-Ro 259, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02488, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul Sacred Heart General Hospital, Wangsan-Ro 259, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02488, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43 gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul 05505, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43 gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul 05505, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43 gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul 05505, Republic of KoreaBackground. Lower back pain is a common reason for disability and the most common cause is lumbar disc herniation. Percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis has been applied to relieve pain and increase the functional capacity of patients who present this condition. Objectives. In this study, we retrospectively evaluated the factors which predict the outcome of percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis in patients who were diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation. Methods. Electronic medical records of patients diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation who have received percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis treatment were reviewed. The primary outcome was the factors that were associated with substantial response of ≥4 points or ≥50% of pain relief in the numerical rating scale pain score 12 months after the treatment. Results. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the presence of high-intensity zone (HIZ) at magnetic resonance imaging was a predictor of substantial response to percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis for 12 months (P=0.007). The presence of a condition involving the vertebral foramen was a predictor for unsuccessful response after 12 months (P=0.02). Discussion and Conclusion. The presence of HIZ was a predictor of favorable long-term outcome after percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis for the treatment of lower back pain with radicular pain caused by lumbar disc herniation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1494538
spellingShingle Sang Ho Moon
Jae Il Lee
Hyun Seok Cho
Jin Woo Shin
Won Uk Koh
Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation
Pain Research and Management
title Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation
title_full Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation
title_fullStr Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation
title_full_unstemmed Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation
title_short Factors for Predicting Favorable Outcome of Percutaneous Epidural Adhesiolysis for Lumbar Disc Herniation
title_sort factors for predicting favorable outcome of percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis for lumbar disc herniation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1494538
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