Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions

With the rapid development of the electric vehicle industry, motor bearings have higher requirements for the friction reduction and electrical conductivity of grease. The addition of lubricant additives to improve the interfacial state is an effective method for enhancing both lubrication and electr...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Chen, Kun Peng, Xiao Li, Luyi Sun, Taiyu Su, Wei Zhang, Dancong Zhang, Shiwei Fan, Hongbin Yin, Ming Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/38
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author Yuxin Chen
Kun Peng
Xiao Li
Luyi Sun
Taiyu Su
Wei Zhang
Dancong Zhang
Shiwei Fan
Hongbin Yin
Ming Zhou
author_facet Yuxin Chen
Kun Peng
Xiao Li
Luyi Sun
Taiyu Su
Wei Zhang
Dancong Zhang
Shiwei Fan
Hongbin Yin
Ming Zhou
author_sort Yuxin Chen
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of the electric vehicle industry, motor bearings have higher requirements for the friction reduction and electrical conductivity of grease. The addition of lubricant additives to improve the interfacial state is an effective method for enhancing both lubrication and electrical conductivity. In this study, graphene (G) and silver nanoparticles (AG) were modified using ionic liquids (ILs) to prepare additive ionic liquid/graphene/silver nanoparticles (GILAG) with good performance. GILAG was incorporated into the grease, and the current-carrying friction test results demonstrated significant improvements in both lubrication and electrical conductivity, with a 63.66% decrease in contact resistance relative to the base grease. These excellent properties are mainly attributed to the synergistic effect between the G, IL, and AG in GILAG, which improves the interfacial state, promotes lubricity, and enhances the electrical conductivity of the friction interface. This work provides new conceptual bases for the design of conductive lubrication additives.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2075-4442
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Lubricants
spelling doaj-art-2ea86fb594fe4966873c0bc1b866f2792025-01-24T13:39:04ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422025-01-011313810.3390/lubricants13010038Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction ConditionsYuxin Chen0Kun Peng1Xiao Li2Luyi Sun3Taiyu Su4Wei Zhang5Dancong Zhang6Shiwei Fan7Hongbin Yin8Ming Zhou9School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaGuangxi Jianxing Guangyin New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Nanning 530024, ChinaGuangxi Tsinglube New Material Technology Co., Ltd., 279 Feilu Avenue, Luzhai County, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaWith the rapid development of the electric vehicle industry, motor bearings have higher requirements for the friction reduction and electrical conductivity of grease. The addition of lubricant additives to improve the interfacial state is an effective method for enhancing both lubrication and electrical conductivity. In this study, graphene (G) and silver nanoparticles (AG) were modified using ionic liquids (ILs) to prepare additive ionic liquid/graphene/silver nanoparticles (GILAG) with good performance. GILAG was incorporated into the grease, and the current-carrying friction test results demonstrated significant improvements in both lubrication and electrical conductivity, with a 63.66% decrease in contact resistance relative to the base grease. These excellent properties are mainly attributed to the synergistic effect between the G, IL, and AG in GILAG, which improves the interfacial state, promotes lubricity, and enhances the electrical conductivity of the friction interface. This work provides new conceptual bases for the design of conductive lubrication additives.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/38lubricitycurrent-carrying frictiongraphene
spellingShingle Yuxin Chen
Kun Peng
Xiao Li
Luyi Sun
Taiyu Su
Wei Zhang
Dancong Zhang
Shiwei Fan
Hongbin Yin
Ming Zhou
Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions
Lubricants
lubricity
current-carrying friction
graphene
title Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions
title_full Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions
title_fullStr Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions
title_short Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions
title_sort lubricating and conductive properties of modified graphene silver nanoparticles under current carrying friction conditions
topic lubricity
current-carrying friction
graphene
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/38
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