Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China

Organic matter pores (OMP) provide significant storage space for hydrocarbons in lower Silurian Longmaxi shales in the Dingshan field of southern Sichuan, China. The distributions of organic matter and the different OMP structure parameters were characterized through Ar-ion polishing, scanning elect...

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Main Authors: Qian Cao, Ke Jiang, Zhentao Wen, Xingzhi Wang, Minghui Qi, Zhongshan Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967479
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author Qian Cao
Ke Jiang
Zhentao Wen
Xingzhi Wang
Minghui Qi
Zhongshan Yin
author_facet Qian Cao
Ke Jiang
Zhentao Wen
Xingzhi Wang
Minghui Qi
Zhongshan Yin
author_sort Qian Cao
collection DOAJ
description Organic matter pores (OMP) provide significant storage space for hydrocarbons in lower Silurian Longmaxi shales in the Dingshan field of southern Sichuan, China. The distributions of organic matter and the different OMP structure parameters were characterized through Ar-ion polishing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and image analysis software for shale samples of different wells. The research results indicated that organic matter has been divided into two categories based on its occurrence, location, and its relationship with authigenic minerals: organic matter in situ and migrated organic matter. OMP for organic matter in situ are mainly micropores mostly arranged isolatedly, while in migrated organic matter pores show larger sizes and higher roundness. The development of OMP in samples is predominantly controlled by the formation pressure. The existence of overpressure alleviated the stress on the rock skeleton, causing the compaction of some migrated organic matters to lag or decrease. This played a positive role in protecting the development of pores in the interior and edge of the rock skeleton, and it can also induce the development of microfractures in shale. The protective effect of formation pressure on organic pores was provided for understanding the exploration and exploitation of Longmaxi shales in the study area.
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issn 1468-8115
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-2e88875d214f45cf8062653b1af0f8862025-02-03T01:27:07ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99674799967479Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, ChinaQian Cao0Ke Jiang1Zhentao Wen2Xingzhi Wang3Minghui Qi4Zhongshan Yin5School of Earth Science and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaExploration and Development Research Institute of Southwest Oil and Gas Company, SINOPEC, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaSchool of Earth Science and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaShale Gas Evaluation and Exploitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610091, ChinaShale Gas Evaluation and Exploitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610091, ChinaOrganic matter pores (OMP) provide significant storage space for hydrocarbons in lower Silurian Longmaxi shales in the Dingshan field of southern Sichuan, China. The distributions of organic matter and the different OMP structure parameters were characterized through Ar-ion polishing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and image analysis software for shale samples of different wells. The research results indicated that organic matter has been divided into two categories based on its occurrence, location, and its relationship with authigenic minerals: organic matter in situ and migrated organic matter. OMP for organic matter in situ are mainly micropores mostly arranged isolatedly, while in migrated organic matter pores show larger sizes and higher roundness. The development of OMP in samples is predominantly controlled by the formation pressure. The existence of overpressure alleviated the stress on the rock skeleton, causing the compaction of some migrated organic matters to lag or decrease. This played a positive role in protecting the development of pores in the interior and edge of the rock skeleton, and it can also induce the development of microfractures in shale. The protective effect of formation pressure on organic pores was provided for understanding the exploration and exploitation of Longmaxi shales in the study area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967479
spellingShingle Qian Cao
Ke Jiang
Zhentao Wen
Xingzhi Wang
Minghui Qi
Zhongshan Yin
Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China
Geofluids
title Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China
title_full Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China
title_fullStr Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China
title_short Characteristics of Organic Matter Pores and the Relationship with Current Pressure System of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Shales in Dingshan Field, Southern Sichuan, China
title_sort characteristics of organic matter pores and the relationship with current pressure system of lower silurian longmaxi shales in dingshan field southern sichuan china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967479
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