Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects
Sheet pendants are ChristianÂsymbolic metal plate pendants that were wide spread in Estonia from the 11th to the 17th century, with at least 1115 items found. This article focuses on Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century, aiming to refine their dating. Among the 222 known Estoni...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
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Estonian Academy Publishers
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Eesti Arheoloogiaajakiri |
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| Online Access: | https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/arch-1-2025-3-33_20250130163657.pdf |
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| _version_ | 1832577855428493312 |
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| author | Andres Tvauri |
| author_facet | Andres Tvauri |
| author_sort | Andres Tvauri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sheet pendants are ChristianÂsymbolic metal plate pendants that were wide spread in Estonia from the 11th to the 17th century, with at least 1115 items found. This article focuses on Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century, aiming to refine their dating. Among the 222 known Estonian sheet pendants from this period, 30 can be confidently dated to the 11th century, two to the 11th century or the very beginning of the 12th century, one to the 11thâ12th centuries, 159 to the 13th century, and 30 to the 12thâ13th centuries. No sheet pendants have been found in Estonia that can be exclusively dated to the 12th century. It remains unclear whether sheet pendants were not worn as jewellery in Estonia during the 12th century or whether this chronological distribution of the sheet pendants under study reflects the current state of research, methodological issues in archaeology, or historical events. The article proposes several hypotheses to explain this chronological distribution. Future research will be required to determine whether any of these hypotheses are correct. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2e816cdc6be44be49dc727ae932aacfd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1406-2933 1736-7484 |
| language | deu |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Estonian Academy Publishers |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Eesti Arheoloogiaajakiri |
| spelling | doaj-art-2e816cdc6be44be49dc727ae932aacfd2025-01-30T14:45:04ZdeuEstonian Academy PublishersEesti Arheoloogiaajakiri1406-29331736-74842025-01-01291333https://doi.org/10.3176/arch.2025.1.01https://doi.org/10.3176/arch.2025.1.01Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspectsAndres Tvauri0Department of Archaeology, Institute of History and Archaeology, University of Tartu, Ülikooli 18, 50090 Tartu, EstoniaSheet pendants are ChristianÂsymbolic metal plate pendants that were wide spread in Estonia from the 11th to the 17th century, with at least 1115 items found. This article focuses on Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century, aiming to refine their dating. Among the 222 known Estonian sheet pendants from this period, 30 can be confidently dated to the 11th century, two to the 11th century or the very beginning of the 12th century, one to the 11thâ12th centuries, 159 to the 13th century, and 30 to the 12thâ13th centuries. No sheet pendants have been found in Estonia that can be exclusively dated to the 12th century. It remains unclear whether sheet pendants were not worn as jewellery in Estonia during the 12th century or whether this chronological distribution of the sheet pendants under study reflects the current state of research, methodological issues in archaeology, or historical events. The article proposes several hypotheses to explain this chronological distribution. Future research will be required to determine whether any of these hypotheses are correct.https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/arch-1-2025-3-33_20250130163657.pdfarchaeologyviking agesmiddle agesjewellerysheet pendants |
| spellingShingle | Andres Tvauri Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects Eesti Arheoloogiaajakiri archaeology viking ages middle ages jewellery sheet pendants |
| title | Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects |
| title_full | Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects |
| title_fullStr | Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects |
| title_full_unstemmed | Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects |
| title_short | Estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century: chronological aspects |
| title_sort | estonian sheet pendants from the 11th to the 13th century chronological aspects |
| topic | archaeology viking ages middle ages jewellery sheet pendants |
| url | https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/arch-1-2025-3-33_20250130163657.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT andrestvauri estoniansheetpendantsfromthe11thtothe13thcenturychronologicalaspects |