Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness

Aim. To study the clinical and electrocardiographic characteristics of exerciseinduced arrhythmias and develop an algorithm for managing patients with exerciseinduced ventricular arrhythmias (VA).Material and methods. For the period from 2015 to 2019 203 patients with VA during periods of wakefulnes...

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Main Authors: E. S. Zhabina, T. E. Tulintseva, T. V. Treshkur
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2022-08-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5048
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author E. S. Zhabina
T. E. Tulintseva
T. V. Treshkur
author_facet E. S. Zhabina
T. E. Tulintseva
T. V. Treshkur
author_sort E. S. Zhabina
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the clinical and electrocardiographic characteristics of exerciseinduced arrhythmias and develop an algorithm for managing patients with exerciseinduced ventricular arrhythmias (VA).Material and methods. For the period from 2015 to 2019 203 patients with VA during periods of wakefulness were selected from the database of patients who performed Holter monitoring; 167 of them were selected, who underwent a treadmill test (TT) according to the standard Bruce protocol. During TT, the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of VA were assessed. Further examination and treatment were carried out according to the proposed algorithm.Results. In 80 patients (48% of all those who underwent TT), regardless of VA presence in the pretest, arrhythmias had an exercise nature and appeared and/or progressed during exercise. These patients were included in the present study to assess the causal relationship of VA with any disease. Following the algorithm, coronary artery disease was verified in 15 people, stage I-II hypertension — in 25, and minor heart defects — in 21. Of the remaining 19 patients without association of exercise-induced VA with any disease during the initial examination, 5 patients were diagnosed with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy/right ventricular dysplasia during prospective follow-up. In the remaining 14, VAs were considered idiopathic.Conclusion. The presented algorithm can accelerate both the search for the causes of exercise-induced VA and the choice of personalized treatment.
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language Russian
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spelling doaj-art-2e78552b84ff4e65a3b6fcf2bb05da822025-08-20T03:21:31Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202022-08-0127710.15829/1560-4071-2022-50483571Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulnessE. S. Zhabina0T. E. Tulintseva1T. V. Treshkur2Almazov National Medical Research CenterAlmazov National Medical Research CenterAlmazov National Medical Research CenterAim. To study the clinical and electrocardiographic characteristics of exerciseinduced arrhythmias and develop an algorithm for managing patients with exerciseinduced ventricular arrhythmias (VA).Material and methods. For the period from 2015 to 2019 203 patients with VA during periods of wakefulness were selected from the database of patients who performed Holter monitoring; 167 of them were selected, who underwent a treadmill test (TT) according to the standard Bruce protocol. During TT, the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of VA were assessed. Further examination and treatment were carried out according to the proposed algorithm.Results. In 80 patients (48% of all those who underwent TT), regardless of VA presence in the pretest, arrhythmias had an exercise nature and appeared and/or progressed during exercise. These patients were included in the present study to assess the causal relationship of VA with any disease. Following the algorithm, coronary artery disease was verified in 15 people, stage I-II hypertension — in 25, and minor heart defects — in 21. Of the remaining 19 patients without association of exercise-induced VA with any disease during the initial examination, 5 patients were diagnosed with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy/right ventricular dysplasia during prospective follow-up. In the remaining 14, VAs were considered idiopathic.Conclusion. The presented algorithm can accelerate both the search for the causes of exercise-induced VA and the choice of personalized treatment.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5048ventricular arrhythmiasphysical activitycoronary artery diseasesudden cardiac deathheart failureautonomic nervous system
spellingShingle E. S. Zhabina
T. E. Tulintseva
T. V. Treshkur
Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
Российский кардиологический журнал
ventricular arrhythmias
physical activity
coronary artery disease
sudden cardiac death
heart failure
autonomic nervous system
title Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
title_full Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
title_fullStr Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
title_full_unstemmed Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
title_short Algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
title_sort algorithm for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias recorded during wakefulness
topic ventricular arrhythmias
physical activity
coronary artery disease
sudden cardiac death
heart failure
autonomic nervous system
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5048
work_keys_str_mv AT eszhabina algorithmforthemanagementofpatientswithventriculararrhythmiasrecordedduringwakefulness
AT tetulintseva algorithmforthemanagementofpatientswithventriculararrhythmiasrecordedduringwakefulness
AT tvtreshkur algorithmforthemanagementofpatientswithventriculararrhythmiasrecordedduringwakefulness