The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD

In nature, fish not only have extraordinary ability of underwater movement but also have high mobility and flexibility. The low energy consumption and high efficiency of fish propulsive method provide a new idea for the research of bionic underwater robot and bionic propulsive technology. In this pa...

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Main Authors: Guijie Liu, Shuikuan Liu, Yingchun Xie, Dingxin Leng, Guanghao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7839049
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author Guijie Liu
Shuikuan Liu
Yingchun Xie
Dingxin Leng
Guanghao Li
author_facet Guijie Liu
Shuikuan Liu
Yingchun Xie
Dingxin Leng
Guanghao Li
author_sort Guijie Liu
collection DOAJ
description In nature, fish not only have extraordinary ability of underwater movement but also have high mobility and flexibility. The low energy consumption and high efficiency of fish propulsive method provide a new idea for the research of bionic underwater robot and bionic propulsive technology. In this paper, the swordfish was taken as the research object, and the mechanism of the caudal fin propulsion was preliminarily explored by analyzing the flow field structure generated by the swing of caudal fin. Subsequently, the influence of the phase difference of the heaving and pitching movement, the swing amplitude of caudal fin, and Strouhal number (St number) on the propulsion performance of fish was discussed. The results demonstrated that the fish can obtain a greater propulsion force by optimizing the motion parameters of the caudal fin in a certain range. Lastly, through the mathematical model analysis of the tail of the swordfish, the producing propulsive force principle of the caudal fin and the caudal peduncle was obtained. Hence, the proposed method provided a theoretical basis for the design of a high-efficiency bionic propulsion system.
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institution Kabale University
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-2e7661c493bf4c8baeb580f57f5894e42025-02-03T06:46:18ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/78390497839049The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFDGuijie Liu0Shuikuan Liu1Yingchun Xie2Dingxin Leng3Guanghao Li4Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaIn nature, fish not only have extraordinary ability of underwater movement but also have high mobility and flexibility. The low energy consumption and high efficiency of fish propulsive method provide a new idea for the research of bionic underwater robot and bionic propulsive technology. In this paper, the swordfish was taken as the research object, and the mechanism of the caudal fin propulsion was preliminarily explored by analyzing the flow field structure generated by the swing of caudal fin. Subsequently, the influence of the phase difference of the heaving and pitching movement, the swing amplitude of caudal fin, and Strouhal number (St number) on the propulsion performance of fish was discussed. The results demonstrated that the fish can obtain a greater propulsion force by optimizing the motion parameters of the caudal fin in a certain range. Lastly, through the mathematical model analysis of the tail of the swordfish, the producing propulsive force principle of the caudal fin and the caudal peduncle was obtained. Hence, the proposed method provided a theoretical basis for the design of a high-efficiency bionic propulsion system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7839049
spellingShingle Guijie Liu
Shuikuan Liu
Yingchun Xie
Dingxin Leng
Guanghao Li
The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD
title_full The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD
title_fullStr The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD
title_full_unstemmed The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD
title_short The Analysis of Biomimetic Caudal Fin Propulsion Mechanism with CFD
title_sort analysis of biomimetic caudal fin propulsion mechanism with cfd
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7839049
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