PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS

Recent research demonstrates that graphene has unique properties and applications in many technological fields. This paper presents results calculated within random phase approximation at zero temperature for collective excitations, an important characteristic of materials, in a three-layer structur...

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Main Authors: Nguyen Van Men, Dong Thi Kim Phuong, Vu Dong Duong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dalat University 2021-05-01
Series:Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt
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Online Access:http://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/781
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author Nguyen Van Men
Dong Thi Kim Phuong
Vu Dong Duong
author_facet Nguyen Van Men
Dong Thi Kim Phuong
Vu Dong Duong
author_sort Nguyen Van Men
collection DOAJ
description Recent research demonstrates that graphene has unique properties and applications in many technological fields. This paper presents results calculated within random phase approximation at zero temperature for collective excitations, an important characteristic of materials, in a three-layer structure consisting of three bilayer graphene sheets in an inhomogeneous background dielectric. Numerical calculations show that one optical and two acoustic branches exist in the system. The optical branch becomes overdamped quickly while the two acoustic branches continue and disappear at single-particle excitation boundaries. The increase in carrier density in the layers significantly decreases the frequencies of plasmon modes. The inhomogeneity of the background dielectric decreases the frequency of the higher branches but increases that of the lower branch. The effects of interlayer separation on plasmon modes are similar to those in homogeneous systems. Our results may provide more information and contribute to improving the theory of graphene.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0866-787X
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language English
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Dalat University
record_format Article
series Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt
spelling doaj-art-2e3575bc9a814bd8956a7509c2d91dc12025-02-02T13:02:36ZengDalat UniversityTạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt0866-787X0866-787X2021-05-0111110411410.37569/DalatUniversity.11.1.781(2021)387PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETSNguyen Van Men0Dong Thi Kim Phuong1Vu Dong Duong2Trường Đại học An Giang, Đại học Quốc gia TP Hồ Chí MinhTrường Đại học An Giang, Đại học Quốc gia TP Hồ Chí MinhTrường Đại học An Giang, Đại học Quốc gia TP Hồ Chí MinhRecent research demonstrates that graphene has unique properties and applications in many technological fields. This paper presents results calculated within random phase approximation at zero temperature for collective excitations, an important characteristic of materials, in a three-layer structure consisting of three bilayer graphene sheets in an inhomogeneous background dielectric. Numerical calculations show that one optical and two acoustic branches exist in the system. The optical branch becomes overdamped quickly while the two acoustic branches continue and disappear at single-particle excitation boundaries. The increase in carrier density in the layers significantly decreases the frequencies of plasmon modes. The inhomogeneity of the background dielectric decreases the frequency of the higher branches but increases that of the lower branch. The effects of interlayer separation on plasmon modes are similar to those in homogeneous systems. Our results may provide more information and contribute to improving the theory of graphene.http://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/781cấu trúc ba lớpđiện môi nền không đồng nhấtgraphene lớp képkích thích tập thể.
spellingShingle Nguyen Van Men
Dong Thi Kim Phuong
Vu Dong Duong
PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS
Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt
cấu trúc ba lớp
điện môi nền không đồng nhất
graphene lớp kép
kích thích tập thể.
title PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS
title_full PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS
title_fullStr PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS
title_full_unstemmed PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS
title_short PLASMON MODES IN A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE WITH 3-BILAYER GRAPHENE SHEETS
title_sort plasmon modes in a multilayer structure with 3 bilayer graphene sheets
topic cấu trúc ba lớp
điện môi nền không đồng nhất
graphene lớp kép
kích thích tập thể.
url http://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/781
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AT dongthikimphuong plasmonmodesinamultilayerstructurewith3bilayergraphenesheets
AT vudongduong plasmonmodesinamultilayerstructurewith3bilayergraphenesheets