Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium

Aiming at the application requirements of underwater cross-domain communication, based on the equivalent relationship between the rotating permanent magnet and the orthogonal time-varying current loop, this paper establishes an air-seawater-seabed three-layer medium model and analyzes the magnetic f...

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Main Authors: S. P. Chen, Q. Zhou, J. Y. Zhang, S. Y. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2023687
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author S. P. Chen
Q. Zhou
J. Y. Zhang
S. Y. Wang
author_facet S. P. Chen
Q. Zhou
J. Y. Zhang
S. Y. Wang
author_sort S. P. Chen
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the application requirements of underwater cross-domain communication, based on the equivalent relationship between the rotating permanent magnet and the orthogonal time-varying current loop, this paper establishes an air-seawater-seabed three-layer medium model and analyzes the magnetic field distribution and propagation characteristics of the rotating permanent magnet-based mechanical antenna (RMBMA). Based on the electromagnetic field simulation software FEKO, the influence of vertical rotation and horizontal rotation of RMBMA on the radiation magnetic field is analyzed. The magnetic field distribution and magnetic field attenuation characteristics of RMBMA at different depths are obtained by simulation. The influence of RMBMA operating frequency and magnetic moment on the propagation characteristics is studied. The research shows that the horizontal rotation of the magnetic source is better than the vertical rotation in the long-distance underwater communication. When the magnetic source and the receiving point are close to the interface of the medium, the magnetic field strength and the propagation distance can be relatively increased. With appropriate frequency and magnetic moment, the magnetic field strength and communication distance can be further increased.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-2e34046e7f0c4337be99cd0d296a8fd42025-02-03T01:29:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2023687Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer MediumS. P. Chen0Q. Zhou1J. Y. Zhang2S. Y. Wang3Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyThe Sixty-Third Research InstituteThe Sixty-Third Research InstituteNanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyAiming at the application requirements of underwater cross-domain communication, based on the equivalent relationship between the rotating permanent magnet and the orthogonal time-varying current loop, this paper establishes an air-seawater-seabed three-layer medium model and analyzes the magnetic field distribution and propagation characteristics of the rotating permanent magnet-based mechanical antenna (RMBMA). Based on the electromagnetic field simulation software FEKO, the influence of vertical rotation and horizontal rotation of RMBMA on the radiation magnetic field is analyzed. The magnetic field distribution and magnetic field attenuation characteristics of RMBMA at different depths are obtained by simulation. The influence of RMBMA operating frequency and magnetic moment on the propagation characteristics is studied. The research shows that the horizontal rotation of the magnetic source is better than the vertical rotation in the long-distance underwater communication. When the magnetic source and the receiving point are close to the interface of the medium, the magnetic field strength and the propagation distance can be relatively increased. With appropriate frequency and magnetic moment, the magnetic field strength and communication distance can be further increased.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2023687
spellingShingle S. P. Chen
Q. Zhou
J. Y. Zhang
S. Y. Wang
Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium
title_full Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium
title_fullStr Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium
title_full_unstemmed Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium
title_short Propagation Characteristics and Magnetic Field Distribution of Rotating Magnet-Based Mechanical Antenna in the Air-Seawater-Seabed Three-Layer Medium
title_sort propagation characteristics and magnetic field distribution of rotating magnet based mechanical antenna in the air seawater seabed three layer medium
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2023687
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AT jyzhang propagationcharacteristicsandmagneticfielddistributionofrotatingmagnetbasedmechanicalantennaintheairseawaterseabedthreelayermedium
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