Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan

The coffee berry borer (CBB), caused by the Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari insect, is a significant pest for coffee farmers, particularly attacking the berries and affecting both the quality and quantity of coffee production. CBB attacks can reduce the quantity and quality of coffee plant production. C...

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Main Authors: John Agus Sahputra Pardosi, Arif Ravi Wibowo, Ebenezer Muaratama Sibarani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan 2024-11-01
Series:Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3470
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author John Agus Sahputra Pardosi
Arif Ravi Wibowo
Ebenezer Muaratama Sibarani
author_facet John Agus Sahputra Pardosi
Arif Ravi Wibowo
Ebenezer Muaratama Sibarani
author_sort John Agus Sahputra Pardosi
collection DOAJ
description The coffee berry borer (CBB), caused by the Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari insect, is a significant pest for coffee farmers, particularly attacking the berries and affecting both the quality and quantity of coffee production. CBB attacks can reduce the quantity and quality of coffee plant production. CBB can be controlled by using botanical pesticides. One such botanical pesticide is derived from the Piper aduncum L. plant, which contains various compounds including dilapiol, piperamidin alkaloid, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, polyphenols, tannins, and terpenoids. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of botanical pesticides from P. aduncum L. in controlling CBB. This experiment used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD) with one factor studied, namely the effect of variations in the provision of botanical pesticides of Piper aduncum L. with treatments P0 = control; P1 = 15%; P2 = 25%; P3 = 35%; and P4 = chemical pesticides. This experiment consisted of 5 treatment levels with three replications, each containing ten pests. The results showed that treatment P3 (35%) was the most effective concentration in controlling CBB. Botanical pesticides at a concentration of 35% had the same effect as chemical pesticides on the parameters of mortality observation and suppression of pest attack intensity.
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institution Kabale University
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2548-9259
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan
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spelling doaj-art-2e0c69c048764d50b4d92df9a2ce46482025-02-05T11:55:24ZengJurusan Budidaya Tanaman PerkebunanJurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan2337-99442548-92592024-11-0115716610.25181/jaip.v12i3.34703838Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di LapanganJohn Agus Sahputra Pardosi0Arif Ravi Wibowo1Ebenezer Muaratama Sibarani2Politeknik Kelapa Sawit Citra Widya EdukasiPoliteknik Kelapa Sawit Citra Widya EdukasiPoliteknik Kelapa Sawit Citra Widya EdukasiThe coffee berry borer (CBB), caused by the Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari insect, is a significant pest for coffee farmers, particularly attacking the berries and affecting both the quality and quantity of coffee production. CBB attacks can reduce the quantity and quality of coffee plant production. CBB can be controlled by using botanical pesticides. One such botanical pesticide is derived from the Piper aduncum L. plant, which contains various compounds including dilapiol, piperamidin alkaloid, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, polyphenols, tannins, and terpenoids. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of botanical pesticides from P. aduncum L. in controlling CBB. This experiment used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD) with one factor studied, namely the effect of variations in the provision of botanical pesticides of Piper aduncum L. with treatments P0 = control; P1 = 15%; P2 = 25%; P3 = 35%; and P4 = chemical pesticides. This experiment consisted of 5 treatment levels with three replications, each containing ten pests. The results showed that treatment P3 (35%) was the most effective concentration in controlling CBB. Botanical pesticides at a concentration of 35% had the same effect as chemical pesticides on the parameters of mortality observation and suppression of pest attack intensity.https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3470botanical pesticidecoffeecoffee berry borerfield applicationpiper aduncum l.
spellingShingle John Agus Sahputra Pardosi
Arif Ravi Wibowo
Ebenezer Muaratama Sibarani
Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
botanical pesticide
coffee
coffee berry borer
field application
piper aduncum l.
title Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan
title_full Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan
title_fullStr Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan
title_full_unstemmed Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan
title_short Keefektivan Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hutan Sebagai Pengendali Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi (Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari) di Lapangan
title_sort keefektivan ekstrak daun sirih hutan sebagai pengendali serangan hama penggerek buah kopi hypothenemus hampei ferrari di lapangan
topic botanical pesticide
coffee
coffee berry borer
field application
piper aduncum l.
url https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3470
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