Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model

This paper develops causal loop diagrams and a system dynamics model for estimation of wastewater quantity changes as a function of future socioeconomic development and the municipal water environment of the city under the influence of several key factors. Using Wuhan (a city with population more th...

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Main Authors: Yong Zhang, Tingsheng Zhao, Aijiao Zhou, Zhengzhu Zhang, Wen Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1746310
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author Yong Zhang
Tingsheng Zhao
Aijiao Zhou
Zhengzhu Zhang
Wen Liu
author_facet Yong Zhang
Tingsheng Zhao
Aijiao Zhou
Zhengzhu Zhang
Wen Liu
author_sort Yong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper develops causal loop diagrams and a system dynamics model for estimation of wastewater quantity changes as a function of future socioeconomic development and the municipal water environment of the city under the influence of several key factors. Using Wuhan (a city with population more than 10 million in China) as a case study, the variability of Wuhan’s wastewater quantity and water environment is modeled under different development patterns by year 2030. Nine future scenarios are designed by assigning different values to those key factors, including GDP growth rate, water consumption of annual ten thousand GDP, and wastewater treatment fee. The results show that (1) GDP growth leads to an increase in municipal wastewater quantity, but an increase in wastewater treatment fee can be in favor of reducing urban water pollution, and (2) the impact of per ten thousand yuan GDP water consumption on the amount of municipal wastewater is larger in the near future, while the impact of GDP growth rate is much larger in the long term. The dynamic model has proven to be reliable for simulating the municipal wastewater changes, and it could help decision makers to make the scientific and reasonable decisions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5591
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2e08421a99864b1fa413f349084e84e62025-02-03T01:22:51ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052016-01-01201610.1155/2016/17463101746310Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation ModelYong Zhang0Tingsheng Zhao1Aijiao Zhou2Zhengzhu Zhang3Wen Liu4School of Civil Engineering & Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering & Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering & Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering & Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering & Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThis paper develops causal loop diagrams and a system dynamics model for estimation of wastewater quantity changes as a function of future socioeconomic development and the municipal water environment of the city under the influence of several key factors. Using Wuhan (a city with population more than 10 million in China) as a case study, the variability of Wuhan’s wastewater quantity and water environment is modeled under different development patterns by year 2030. Nine future scenarios are designed by assigning different values to those key factors, including GDP growth rate, water consumption of annual ten thousand GDP, and wastewater treatment fee. The results show that (1) GDP growth leads to an increase in municipal wastewater quantity, but an increase in wastewater treatment fee can be in favor of reducing urban water pollution, and (2) the impact of per ten thousand yuan GDP water consumption on the amount of municipal wastewater is larger in the near future, while the impact of GDP growth rate is much larger in the long term. The dynamic model has proven to be reliable for simulating the municipal wastewater changes, and it could help decision makers to make the scientific and reasonable decisions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1746310
spellingShingle Yong Zhang
Tingsheng Zhao
Aijiao Zhou
Zhengzhu Zhang
Wen Liu
Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model
title_full Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model
title_fullStr Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model
title_full_unstemmed Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model
title_short Scenario Based Municipal Wastewater Estimation: Development and Application of a Dynamic Simulation Model
title_sort scenario based municipal wastewater estimation development and application of a dynamic simulation model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1746310
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AT tingshengzhao scenariobasedmunicipalwastewaterestimationdevelopmentandapplicationofadynamicsimulationmodel
AT aijiaozhou scenariobasedmunicipalwastewaterestimationdevelopmentandapplicationofadynamicsimulationmodel
AT zhengzhuzhang scenariobasedmunicipalwastewaterestimationdevelopmentandapplicationofadynamicsimulationmodel
AT wenliu scenariobasedmunicipalwastewaterestimationdevelopmentandapplicationofadynamicsimulationmodel