Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice
Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins have been shown an allergenic potential; however, little information is available on the sensitizing and eliciting capacity of shrimp protein digestion products. In this study, a BALB/c mice model was used to explore the allergenicity of shrimp protein sample (SPS)...
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Tsinghua University Press
2024-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023001441 |
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author | Yao Liu Songyi Lin Kexin Liu Shan Wang Wang Li Na Sun |
author_facet | Yao Liu Songyi Lin Kexin Liu Shan Wang Wang Li Na Sun |
author_sort | Yao Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins have been shown an allergenic potential; however, little information is available on the sensitizing and eliciting capacity of shrimp protein digestion products. In this study, a BALB/c mice model was used to explore the allergenicity of shrimp protein sample (SPS) and their gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products (GDS/GIDS). As compared with the SPS groups, the GDS/GIDS groups caused lower specific immunoglobulins (IgE/IgG1) levels (P < 0.05), but higher than the control groups, indicating that the digestion products sensitized the mice. Meanwhile, spleen index, mouse mast cell protease-1 (mMCP-1) concentration and proportion of degranulated mast cells were significantly reduced in the GDS/GIDS groups (P < 0.05); simultaneously, allergic symptoms, vascular permeability and histopathological changes of tissues were alleviated. Nevertheless, the allergenicity of digestion products cannot be eliminated and still cause systemic allergic reactions in mice. The study showed that the digestion products of shrimp still had high sensitizing and eliciting capacity. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2213-4530 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Tsinghua University Press |
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series | Food Science and Human Wellness |
spelling | doaj-art-2df825df88234df9a5bbebee62f373662025-02-03T05:54:06ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302024-01-01131339348Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c miceYao Liu0Songyi Lin1Kexin Liu2Shan Wang3Wang Li4Na Sun5National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China; Corresponding author at: Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins have been shown an allergenic potential; however, little information is available on the sensitizing and eliciting capacity of shrimp protein digestion products. In this study, a BALB/c mice model was used to explore the allergenicity of shrimp protein sample (SPS) and their gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products (GDS/GIDS). As compared with the SPS groups, the GDS/GIDS groups caused lower specific immunoglobulins (IgE/IgG1) levels (P < 0.05), but higher than the control groups, indicating that the digestion products sensitized the mice. Meanwhile, spleen index, mouse mast cell protease-1 (mMCP-1) concentration and proportion of degranulated mast cells were significantly reduced in the GDS/GIDS groups (P < 0.05); simultaneously, allergic symptoms, vascular permeability and histopathological changes of tissues were alleviated. Nevertheless, the allergenicity of digestion products cannot be eliminated and still cause systemic allergic reactions in mice. The study showed that the digestion products of shrimp still had high sensitizing and eliciting capacity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023001441Penaeus vannameiAllergenicityDigestionBALB/c mice model |
spellingShingle | Yao Liu Songyi Lin Kexin Liu Shan Wang Wang Li Na Sun Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice Food Science and Human Wellness Penaeus vannamei Allergenicity Digestion BALB/c mice model |
title | Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice |
title_full | Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice |
title_fullStr | Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice |
title_short | Insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) proteins in BALB/c mice |
title_sort | insights into sensitizing and eliciting capacity of gastric and gastrointestinal digestion products of shrimp penaeus vannamei proteins in balb c mice |
topic | Penaeus vannamei Allergenicity Digestion BALB/c mice model |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023001441 |
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